This study aims to do a social network analysis of the Russian business elite during the Putin administration. To do this, the author consulted Moscow's Levada Center to analyze the top fifty executives chosen by Forbes Magazine in 2007. Given the difficulty of conducting direct investigation or interviews of the business elites, the research was done by analyzing the data acquired through in-depth interviews of twelve experts ranging from scholars, journalism-related experts and economists. According to the obtained results, in 2007, the Russian business elite consists of four clusters that each have one person as a core. Three smaller clusters at the lower level are also found. Business elites that rank high on the Forbes ranking, without exception, are found to have a cozy relationship of some kind with powerful politicians. Meanwhile, collaborative relationship is often seen within the banking and the metal industry. In the gas or the oil industry however, one finds individual relationships between the business elites and politicians instead of cluster forms. The social network of the chosen fifty business elites can be categorized as follows: collusion with powerful politicians, collaborative relationship with business elites engaged in the same industry sector, family and school ties, and antagonistic relationship with the politicians. As was shown in previous studies, this study also confirms that the relationship with the powerful politicians is first and foremost important factor that exerts influence on the status and wealth of the business elites. Nevertheless, this study also finds that in forming Russian business elites, collaborative relationship with other business elites, family and kin relations, and school ties are important variables in sustaining the elites' status and wealth. Such finding shows that the business elite is a group that is not under the absolute influence of a single factor but has a vibrant inner dynamic that can be sustained or changed through many different factors.
동북아시아문화학회 [The Association of North-east Asian Cultures]
설립연도
2000
분야
복합학>학제간연구
소개
동북아시아 문화의 다양성과 정체성을 연구 토론하고, 지역내 문화 교류의 다양한 모습을 연구하고 문화변동의 큰 틀을 집적함으로써 우리 민족 문화 및 상대 민족의 문화적 터전을 이해하여 문화공동체적 특성을 계발하고 상호 관련성의 강화를 유도하는 학술활동을 통해 동북아시아의 문화발전에 이바지함.