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Comparative Response of Callus and Seedling of Jatropha curcas L. to Salinity Stress

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  • 발행기관
    강원대학교 산림과학연구소 바로가기
  • 간행물
    Journal of Forest and Environmental Science 바로가기
  • 통권
    제24권 제2호 (2008.12)바로가기
  • 페이지
    pp.69-77
  • 저자
    Nitish Kumar, Meenakshi Kaur, D.V.N. Sudheer Pamidimarri, Girish Boricha, Muppala P. Reddy
  • 언어
    영어(ENG)
  • URL
    https://www.earticle.net/Article/A99687

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초록

영어
Jatropha curcas L. is an oil bearing species with many uses and considerable economic potential as a biofuel crop. Salt stress effect on growth, ion accumulation, contents of protein, proline and antioxidant enzymes activity was determined in callus and seedling to understand the salt tolerance of the species. Exposure of callus and seedling to salt stress reduced growth in a concentration dependent manner. Under salt stress Na content increased significantly in both callus and seedling whereas, differential accumulation in the contents of K, Ca, and Mg was observed in callus and seedling. Soluble protein content differed significantly in callus as compared to seedling, however proline accumulation remained more or less constant with treatments. The proline concentration was ~2 to 3 times more in callus than in seedling. Salt stress induced qualitative and quantitative differences in superoxide dismutase (SOD; E.C. 1.15.1.1) and peroxidase (POX; E.C. 1.11.1.7) in callus and seedling. Salt induced changes of the recorded parameters were discussed in relation to salinity tolerance.

목차

ABSTRACT
 INTRODUCTION
 MATERIALS AND METHODS
  Callus culture and growth determination
  Germination percentage and seedling growth determination
  Determination of ion content
  Proline extraction and estimation
  Enzyme extractions and assays
 RESULTS
  Effect of salt on germination percentage and growthof callus and seedling
  Effect of salt on ion accumulation
  Effect of salt on protein and proline accumulation
  Effect of salt on the activity of antioxidant enzymes
 DISCUSSION
 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
 REFERENCES

키워드

Antioxidant enzymes Jatropha curcas Seedling Callus Salt

저자

  • Nitish Kumar [ Discipline of wasteland research, Central Salt & Marine Chemicals Research Institute (CSIR, New Delhi), Bhavnagar, Gujarat-364002, India ]
  • Meenakshi Kaur [ Discipline of wasteland research, Central Salt & Marine Chemicals Research Institute (CSIR, New Delhi), Bhavnagar, Gujarat-364002, India ]
  • D.V.N. Sudheer Pamidimarri [ Discipline of wasteland research, Central Salt & Marine Chemicals Research Institute (CSIR, New Delhi), Bhavnagar, Gujarat-364002, India ]
  • Girish Boricha [ Discipline of wasteland research, Central Salt & Marine Chemicals Research Institute (CSIR, New Delhi), Bhavnagar, Gujarat-364002, India ]
  • Muppala P. Reddy [ Discipline of wasteland research, Central Salt & Marine Chemicals Research Institute (CSIR, New Delhi), Bhavnagar, Gujarat-364002, India ] Corresponding author

참고문헌

자료제공 : 네이버학술정보

간행물 정보

발행기관

  • 발행기관명
    강원대학교 산림과학연구소 [Institute of Forest Science Kangwon National University]
  • 설립연도
    1975
  • 분야
    농수해양>임학
  • 소개
    강원대학교부설산림과학연구소(이하 “연구소”라 한다)는 산림에 관한 제반 학술적 연구를 통하여 산림자원의 효용을 밝히고 임업 및 임산업의 발전에 기여함을 목적으로 한다.

간행물

  • 간행물명
    Journal of Forest and Environmental Science [산림과학연구]
  • 간기
    계간
  • pISSN
    2288-9744
  • eISSN
    2288-9752
  • 수록기간
    1981~2025
  • 등재여부
    KCI 등재
  • 십진분류
    KDC 526 DDC 634

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