Chang-Suk Kong, You Ah Kim, Moon-Moo Kim, Jin-Sook Park, Se-Kwon Kim, Burm-Jong Lee, Taek Jeong Nam, Youngwan Seo
언어
영어(ENG)
URL
https://www.earticle.net/Article/A88421
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원문정보
초록
영어
Two flavonoids, isorhamnetin 3-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (1) and quercetin 3-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (2), from slander glasswort (Salicornia herbacea, Korean name hamcho) were isolated. Antioxidative and matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) inhibitory effects of these compounds were investigated in HT 1080 cell lines. These compounds suppressed the electron spin resonance (ESR) signal intensity on generation of 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical in a freecellular system. Their scavenging effects on generation of intercellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) also exhibited similar trends with DPPH radical in the free cellular system. Also, a control group combined only with Fe(II)-H2O2 resulted in DNA apoptosis by oxidative stress, whereas treatments with these compounds suppressed radical-mediated DNA damage. Intracellular glutathione (GSH) levels were slightly increased in the presence of compound 1 and 2. Moreover, these compounds led to the reduction of the expression levels of MMP-9 without cytotoxic influence. These results suggest that these compounds have a potential as a valuable natural antioxidant and MMP inhibitor related to oxidative stress. Therefore, these compounds not only can be developed as a candidate for a therapeutic potential but also a source for use as ingredients of health foods or functional foods to prevent metastasis involving MMP-9, closely related to ROS.
목차
Abstract Introduction Materials and Methods Plant material and isolation of compounds Determination of DPPH radical scavenging activity byelectron spin resonance spectroscopy Cell culture and cytotoxicity determination using MTTassay Determination of intracellular formation of ROS usingDCF-DA labeling Genomic DNA isolation Determination of radical-mediated DNA damage Measurement of intracellular GSH level Determination of MMP activity by gelatin zymography Statistical analysis Results and Discussion Scavenging activity on DPPH radicals Cell viability Cellular radical scavenging effect Inhibitory effect on DNA oxidation Regulation of GSH Level Inhibition effect on MMP-9 activity References
키워드
Salicornia herbaceaisorhamnetin and quercetin 3-O-β-D-glucopyranosidesreactive oxygen species (ROS)DNAdamagematrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9)
저자
Chang-Suk Kong [ Research Institute of Marine Science and Technology, Korea Maritime University ]
You Ah Kim [ Division of Marine Environment and Bioscience, Korea Maritime University ]
Moon-Moo Kim [ 2Department of Chemistry, Dong-Eui University ]
Jin-Sook Park [ Department of Chemistry, Pukyong National University ]
Se-Kwon Kim [ Department of Chemistry, Pukyong National University ]
Burm-Jong Lee [ Department of Chemistry, Inje University ]
Taek Jeong Nam [ Department of Chemistry, Inje University ]
Youngwan Seo [ Division of Marine Environment and Bioscience, Korea Maritime University ]
Corresponding author