Influence of Curing and Heating on Formation of N-Nitrosamines from Biogenic Amines in Food Model System using Korean Traditional Fermented Fish Product
The myeolchi-jeot samples were divided into different groups with or without the supplementation with biogenic amines. Subsequently, the samples were placed in an oven at 80℃ for 1 hr to allow the chemical reaction to proceed, and then were analyzed for N-nitrosamine contents using GC-TEA. N-nitrosamine was not detected in any of the myeolchi-jeot samples which had been treated with/without sodium nitrite. On the other hand, the yield of N-nitrosopyrrolidine from 1,000 mg/kg of putrescine and spermidine in the myeolchi-jeot samples (treated with 5 mg/kg of sodium nitrite) was 0.002 and 0.014%, respectively. N-nitrosamine was not produced from any other biogenic amines like, histamine, tyramine, cadaverine and spermine. In addition, curing and heating were the factors which influenced the formation of N-nitrosamine during the nitrosation of biogenic polyamines. For the formation of N-nitrosamine in the food systems, treatment with sodium nitrite and heating at appropriate temperature along with the satisfied supplementation of biogenic polyamines are required.
목차
Abstract Introduction Materials and Methods Results and Discussion Acknowledgments References
키워드
biogenic aminesN-nitrosaminemyeolchi-jeotKorean salted and fermented anchovyGC-TEA
저자
Mah, Jae-Hyung [ Department of Food and Biotechnology, Korea University ]
Yoon, Mi-Young [ Graduate School of Life Science and Biotechnology, Korea University ]
Cha, Gyu-Suk [ Division of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Gwangju University ]
Byun, Myung-Woo [ Team for Radiation Food Science and Biotechnology, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute ]
Hwang, Han-Joon [ Department of Food and Biotechnology, Korea University ]
Corresponding author