Earticle

초록

영어

The capital of Goryeo, Gaegyong was formed centering around Song-Ak, the birthplace of Taejo Wang-Gun (the first King of Goryeo Dynasty), with the region of Seong-Geo San, O-Kwan San, and Song-Ak San, where the predecessors of Wang-Gun had lived, as its backgrounds. The capital Gaegyong was born with a historical background of Post Three States, and continued to change according to the reunification of the Post Three States and the historical developments afterwards. The city structure of Gaegyong reflects not only the lifestyle of Goryeo people but also that of the predecessors. This paper examines the formation of Goryeo Gaegyong, and pursues where it is originated.
The city structure of Gaegyong has Buddhism, Yin-Yang Pungsu, Confucianism, Taosim, and Shamanism as its ideological background, and take the topography into consideration. The downtown was formed around the cross where the east-west thoroughfare and the north-south one meet. Also, Goryeo enshrined Yuhwa in Dongsinsa in the east of Gaegyong, put the main entrance of the royal palace not in the south but in the east of the city calling it Gwanghwamun, and called it Ilyeok, which means where the sun rises. The people of Goryeo considered Goryeo as a country of arboreal nature and regarded the east as important, which was reflected in the structure of Gaegyong. The people of Goryeo made the unique figure of Gaegyong, taking in the various features of China, Goguryeo, Silla, Balhae, and Gungyae Dynasty in pragmatic ways.
The royal palace of the Goryeo was located on a hill with regard to the topography while that of Joseon, Gyeongbokgung, was on a flatland in a straight north-south line. Since Goryeo maintained the palatial system of an empire unlike Joseon, which maintained that of a kingdom, the palace of Goryeo, including both the imperial palace and a royal one, is significantly different in structure from Gyeongbokgung of Joseon, which has only a royal palace. This difference is due to the difference in the world view of the people of the two countries.

목차

1. 머리말
 2. 고려 개경의 형성
 3. 고려 개경의 궁궐
 4. 고려 개경의 편제
 5. 고려 개경 구조의 유래
 6. 맺음말
 부록
 Abstract

키워드

저자

• 김창현 [ Kim, Chang-hyun | 성신여자대학교 연구교수 ]

참고문헌

발행기관

간행물

표지보기 관심저널 등록

• 간행물명

  국제고려학회 서울지회 논문집 [The Journal of International Society for Koeran Studies in Seoul]

• 간기

  반년간

• pISSN

  2092-0822

• 수록기간

  1999~2007

• 십진분류

  KDC 309 DDC 306