※ 기관로그인 시 무료 이용이 가능합니다.
※ 학술발표대회집, 워크숍 자료집 중 4페이지 이내 논문은 '요약'만 제공되는 경우가 있으니, 구매 전에 간행물명, 페이지 수 확인 부탁 드립니다.
4,000원
원문정보
초록
영어
Zygotic embryos just after harvest of seeds were immature globular to heart stage. Maturation of zygotic embryos rapidly proceed when zygotic embryos together with small excised parts of endosperm were cultured on 1/3-strength MS solid medium with 2% sucrose, and the zygotic embryos were germinated within two months. Embryogenic callus was formed from the excised segments of germinating zygotic embryos of Eleutherococcus pedunclus on Murashige and Skoog (MS) medium with 4.5 μM 2,4-D. The embryogenic callus formation occurred at a low frequency (less than 7%) from hypocotyl segments. The embryogenic calli were maintained on the same medium as primary medium. High frequency somatic embryogenesis was obtained after the cells were transferred to medium lacking 2,4-D. Cotyledonary embryos were germinated and converted into plantlets on medium with 20 μM GA3. Embryogenic callus and somatic embryos were produced spontaneously on the surfaces of roots and/or hypocotyls of plantlets. The frequency of embryogenic callus formation was 85% in roots and 34% in hypocotyls. Therefore maintain of cell lines performed very easily. Plantlets with developed epicotyls at more than 3 cm acclimatized at high frequency (89%). While plantlets with small epicotyls (less than 1 cm) were acclimatized at low rate (32%). The soil survived plantlets produced new sprouts after over wintering in the field.
목차
ABSTRACT INTRODUCTION MATERIALS AND METHODS Embryogenic callus and somatic embryo induction Germination and plant conversion RESULTS AND DISCUSSION Rapid maturation of zygotic embryos Embryogenic callus induction Somatic embryo formation from embryogenic callus Plantlet conversion Spontaneous induction from regenerated plantlets Soil transfer LITERATURE CITED
키워드
Plant regenerationAcanthopanaxcell culture
저자
Yong Eui Choi [ Division of Plant Resources, College of Forest and Environmental Sciences, Kangwon National University, ]