A Study on the Liquid Crystal Alignment Mechanism on Polyimide Surfaces Irradiated with Unpolarized Ultraviolet Light
비편광 자외선을 조사한 폴리이미드 표면에서의 액정배향기구에 대한 연구
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원문정보
초록
영어
In this study, we observed the occurrence of liquid crystal (LC) alignment when unpolarized ultraviolet (UV) light was irradiated onto polyimide (PI) surfaces used as alignment layers. Although numerous studies have previously reported that the oblique irradiation of unpolarized UV light induces optical anisotropy on PI surfaces, the specific alignment mechanism has not been sufficiently elucidated. Generally, it has been understood that the maximum difference between the inherent P-wave and S-wave polarization components occurs when unpolarized UV light is incident at an angle of 45°, a finding that our research group has also previously published. However, practical experimental results have shown that the most superior LC alignment is achieved at an incident angle of approximately 60°, presenting a challenge for theoretical interpretation. In this paper, we successfully demonstrated the LC alignment mechanism using unpolarized UV light by establishing a correlation between theoretical simulations and experimental data, specifically explaining why an incident angle of 60° produces the most favorable alignment in the final LC cell.
목차
Abstract 1. 서론 2. Simulation and Experiment 3. Results and Discussion References