This study examined the impacts of utilizing deductive and inductive instructional approaches for teaching grammar in the instructional videos during the pre-class portion of a flipped learning class. More specifically, this study investigated the measured impacts of these instructional approaches on both effectiveness in the form of learning gains as well as student perceptions of both instructional options. The participants of this study consisted of 114 Korean university English-as-a-foreign-language students who were divided into two groups which had to watch a video utilizing either an inductive or deductive instructional approach before experiencing identical instructional approaches for the in-class portion of the flipped learning class. The analysis utilized Mann-Whitney U tests to compare both the learning gains and the learners’ perceptions in both groups of students. In terms of results, deductive and inductive instructional approaches were found to be similarly effective in the short-term and long-term and across proficiency groups. However, the deductive instructional approach was found to be slightly more interesting and easier than the inductive instructional approach.
목차
Abstract I. Introduction II. Literature Review 1. Deductive Instruction and Inductive Instruction 2. Flipped Learning III. Research Method 1. Participants 2. Procedure 3. Data Collection 4. Data Analysis IV. Results and Discussion 1. Results 2. Discussion V. Conclusion References APPENDIX
한국외국어교육학회 [The Korea Association of Foreign Languages Education]
설립연도
1995
분야
인문학>언어학
소개
본 학회는 외국어 교육 분야 상호간의 연구 성과 교류를 통하여, 외국어 교육의 이론과 실제를 발전시키고, 회원 상호간의 친목을 도모함으로써 외국어 교육 분야간의 학문적 교류를 활성화하는 것을 그 설립 목적으로 한다. 그리고 더 나아가서는 국제 협력 차원에서 다양한 언어 및 문화의 이해를 증진시키는 동시에 언어 정책과 관련하여 국제 관계 개선을 위한 가교 역할을 담당하고자 한다.