Earticle

초록

영어

This article investigates the speech-act structure of kotodama offering in Japanese waka through the theoretical framework of Austin and Searle. Taking Saigyō’s Shinto waka as its main corpus and comparing them with the hyangga Tō Senju Kannon-ka, it argues that devotional waka developed a distinctive mode of sacred utterance in which words are not primarily used to command or alter divine reality but to be ritually offered before the deity. The analysis shows that the illocutionary force of Saigyō’s Shinto waka is an expressive-assertive composite that combines emotional self-disclosure with ritual dedication. In this structure, poetic language acquires efficacy through offering, reverence, and formal presentation rather than through direct intervention in the sacred realm. In contrast, Tō Senju Kannon-ka is organized around a more active logic of gamtong, in which utterance seeks to elicit divine compassion and effect religious response. Both traditions may be traced back to the common East Asian premise, articulated in the Mao shi da xu, that poetry can “move heaven and earth and stir spirits and gods.” Yet they diverge in opposite directions: Japanese waka develops a dedicatory discourse of kotodama, while Korean hyangga retains a more operative discourse of responsive sacred speech. On this basis, the article proposes a comparative poetics of East Asian ritual song centered on the contrast between kotodama offering and gamtong efficacy.

목차

1. はじめに
2. 理論的枠組みと先行研究
2.1 発話行為論の基本概念
2.2 先行研究の検討
2.3 ｢感通｣と｢言霊奉納｣―概念の予備的定義
2.4 毛詩大序と｢動天地･感鬼神｣命題の分岐
3. 基軸テクスト分析
3.1 『禱千手觀音歌』の発話行為分析
3.2 西行『伊勢奉納歌』の発話行為分析
4. 補助テクスト分析と類型の深化
4.1 分析の拡張
4.2 『彗星歌』―Declaration型呪術発話の発見
4.3 『處容歌』―感動誘発型Expressiveの逆説
4.4 西行の他の神祇歌――Expressiveの下位類型
5. まとめ: 感通と言霊奉納の詩学的分岐
5.1 五類型モデルが示すもの
5.2 毛詩大序からの分岐：三テクスト連鎖
5.3 二つの言語観の根本的差異
5.4 東アジア詩学史における本研究の位置づけ
【参考文献】
【1次資料･データベース】

키워드

저자

• 権赫仁 [ 권혁인 | 光云大学校 インゼニウム大学 自律専攻学部 副教授 ]

참고문헌

발행기관

간행물

표지보기 관심저널 등록

• 간행물명

  일본언어문화 [Journal of japanese Language and Culture]

• 간기

  계간

• pISSN

  1598-9585

• 수록기간

  2002~2026

• 등재여부

  KCI 등재

• 십진분류

  KDC 730 DDC 495