Earticle

초록

영어

This study examines the use of metalinguistic expressions in first-time conversational encounters between Japanese native speakers and Korean learners of Japanese, based on natural conversation data. The analysis focuses on overall frequency, functional distribution, and particularly the subcategories of contextual development functions. The results reveal that Japanese native speakers tend to prioritize accuracy and politeness through frequent use of expression-searching strategies, with relatively limited gender differences. In contrast, Korean learners of Japanese show a higher reliance on contextual development functions. Female learners actively initiate and manage conversations through topic initiation and intervention, while male learners tend to adopt strategies aimed at maintaining stability and minimizing interactional risk. These gender-based differences are more salient in cross-cultural contact situations than in native-language contexts. The findings suggest that metalinguistic expressions function not merely as indicators of linguistic competence but as strategic resources reflecting the intersection of gender and culture in interpersonal communication. This study contributes to a deeper understanding of pragmatic variation in first-encounter conversations and offers pedagogical implications for Japanese language education and intercultural communication.

일본어

本研究は、日韓の初対面接触場面における自然会話データを用い、メタ言語表現の使用傾向を性別および文化の観点から分析したものである。分析では、メタ言語表現の全体的な出現数と機能別分布、特に文脈展開機能の下位分類に注目した。その結果、日本語母語話者は｢表現の検索｣を中心に、発話の正確さや配慮を重視する傾向が確認され、性別差は比較的限定的であった。一方、韓国人日本語学習者は文脈展開機能の比重が高く、特に女性話者は話題開始や介入を通じて会話を積極的に主導する傾向が見られた。男性話者は発話の安定性やリスク回避を重視する戦略を選択する傾向が示された。これらの結果から、メタ言語表現は言語能力のみならず、性別と文化が交差する対人戦略を反映する言語行動であることが明らかになった。本研究は、日本語教育および異文化コミュニケーション研究に示唆を与えるものである。

목차

1. 들어가며
2. 선행연구
3. 연구 방법
4. 결과 및 고찰
5. 결론
【参考文献】

<要旨>

키워드

저자

• 오현영 [ Oh, hyunYoung | 유한대학교 글로벌관광학과 조교수 ]

참고문헌

발행기관

간행물

표지보기 관심저널 등록

• 간행물명

  일본언어문화 [Journal of japanese Language and Culture]

• 간기

  계간

• pISSN

  1598-9585

• 수록기간

  2002~2026

• 등재여부

  KCI 등재

• 십진분류

  KDC 730 DDC 495