Earticle

초록

영어

This study analyzes the politeness strategies used by Japanese speakers when making refusals, utilizing natural discourse from Japanese TV variety shows. An analysis of the data revealed 97 refusal situations and 109 refusal utterances. Each of these 109 utterances was examined based on the four politeness strategies proposed by Brown and Levinson (1978) to mitigate Face-Threatening Acts (FTAs). The results revealed a prominent use of speaker-centered refusal strategies through “Bald on-record” (FTAs without redressive action). This was followed by “Positive Politeness” and “Negative Politeness” strategies. Notably, the “Bald on-record” approach was frequently accompanied by expressions such as “reasons” or “apologies,” appearing either before or after the core refusal. In other words, the findings indicate that speakers expressed their refusal directly without mitigation, while simultaneously manifesting the desire for understanding (positive face) and the desire for autonomy and freedom from imposition (negative face) as their chosen politeness strategies.

목차

1. はじめに
2. 先行研究検討
3. 研究方法
3.1 ポライトネス･ストラテジーの分類
3.2 分析資料
3.3 資料分析の焦点
4. 結果及び分析
4.1 結果
4.2 分析
5. おわりに
【参考文献】

키워드

저자

• 金楨憲 [ 김정헌 | 三育大學校 敎養敎育院 副敎授, 談話分析 ]

참고문헌

발행기관

간행물

표지보기 관심저널 등록

• 간행물명

  일본언어문화 [Journal of japanese Language and Culture]

• 간기

  계간

• pISSN

  1598-9585

• 수록기간

  2002~2026

• 등재여부

  KCI 등재

• 십진분류

  KDC 730 DDC 495