Enobong Donald Udoh, Vihi Samuel Keghter, Bayo David Ishola, Owa Grace Tijesu, Yakubu Christiana Kadazaine
언어
영어(ENG)
URL
https://www.earticle.net/Article/A489146
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4,600원
원문정보
초록
영어
The study assessed the adoption of agroforestry farming practices among rural farmers in Akamkpa Local Government Area of Cross River State, Nigeria. A multi-stage sampling technique was used to select 140 respondents from fourteen farming communities. Primary data were collected using structured questionnaires and oral interviews. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, a four-point Likert scale, an Adoption Index, and a binary logit regression model. The results showed that the respondents had an average age of 43 years. About 78% were men with most of them (92%) married. Results showed that farmers had a relatively high level of awareness of common agroforestry practices, particularly home gardening (mean=3.6), multipurpose trees (3.4), scattered trees on farmlands (3.4), live fencing (3.1), and taungya (3.0). However, awareness of aquaforestry and silvopasture was very low, with mean scores of 1.9 each. Adoption levels varied across practices, with home gardens (84.0%), taungya (73.0%), scattered trees on farmlands (69.0%), and alley farming (67.0%) being the most widely adopted. The mean adoption index was 45.8%, indicating a moderate level of adoption overall. The logit regression results revealed that education (p<0.01), income (p<0.05), membership of farmers’ associations (p<0.05), land tenure security (p<0.05), and extension contact (p<0.05) significantly influenced agroforestry adoption, while age and household size were not significant. Major constraints to adoption included land and tree tenure insecurity (84.3%), long gestation period of trees (73.6%), limited technical knowledge (69.3%), low awareness of benefits (65.7%), and high establishment costs (61.4%). The study concludes that although agroforestry practices are present in Akamkpa, adoption remains moderate and strongly influenced by socioeconomic and institutional factors. Strengthening extension services, improving tenure security and enhancing farmer training are essential for scaling up sustainable agroforestry systems in the study area.
목차
Abstract Introduction Materials and Methods Sampling procedure and sample size Method of data analysis Model specification Results and Discussion Socio-economic characteristics of the respondents Awareness of agroforestry practices Extent of adoption of agroforestry Common trees integrated with arable crops Factors influencing farmers adoption of agroforestry practices Constraints to adoption of agroforestry practices Conclusion References