제정 러시아 이주 한인의 러시아화를 위한 노·한 번역 전략 : 강독서 『고려인을 위한 문자교본(Азбука для корейцев)』(1902)의 사례를 중심으로
A Study on Russian-Korean Translation Strategy for Russification of Korean Immigrants : Focusing on Alphabet for Korean(1902)
If Basic Russian Textbook for Korean Immigrants in Russia: Experimental Materials for Conversation Class (1901) was a bilingual wordbook with practice questions in Russian-Korean translation, Alphabet Book for Korean Immigrants was based on Tolstoy’s New Alphabet Book, which was the most authoritative and frequently used Russian language textbook in Russia at the time, as it used full-blown Russian-Korean translation text and was an intensive reading book though which students could study the stories written in Cyrillization of the Korean language. The stories in the Alphabet book for Korean Immigrants, which comprise the main part, were translated verbatim (wordfor- word) from the source text, and it therefore has great value from the perspective of studies on comparative syntax between the Korean and Russian languages because it makes it possible to study the word order, syntax structure, and the grammatical morphemes used by the second generation of Korean Immigrants. Conversely, the pronouns were translated into localized names out of consideration for the language, culture, and customs of Korean students. Compared to the style of the source text, the Korean translation of the Alphabet book for Korean Immigrants is heavily oriented toward the style of spoken language style as it contains sentences in conversational speech.