의약품 해외제조소 실사 대상 선정 현황 : 국제기준 및 미국, 유럽, 한국 중심으로
Analysis of Inspection Target Selection for Risk Management of Overseas Pharmaceutical Manufacturing Sites : Focusing on International Standards, the United States, Europe, and Korea
The expanding globalization of pharmaceutical manufacturing necessitates rigorous quality oversight for imported drugs. As comprehensive inspections of all overseas sites are resource-prohibitive, implementing a strategic risk-based approach is imperative. This study aims to analyze and compare inspection target selection models and derive policy implications for the Ministry of Food and Drug Safety (MFDS) in Korea by analyzing international standards, including the International Council for Harmonisation (ICH) and the Pharmaceutical Inspection Co-operation Scheme (PIC/S). We compared the risk assessment algorithms and data management systems of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and the European Medicines Agency (EMA) with the status of the MFDS. The findings indicate that unlike the FDA and EMA, which utilize dynamic models and integrated platforms such as the Site-Selection Model (SSM) and EudraGMDP (European Union Drug Regulating Authorities – Good Manufacturing and Distribution Practices) to reflect intrinsic product risks and real-time compliance history, the MFDS does not publicly disclose a quantitative scoring algorithm or weighting scheme, and its inspection-related data remain in fragmented systems. Consequently, this study suggests policy considerations for improving the current system. Furthermore, we suggest establishing an integrated data platform and a dedicated department to enhance inspection efficiency. These measures are expected to strengthen the scientific validity and regulatory rigor of drug safety management in Korea.
목차
Abstract I. 서론 II. 연구 방법 1. 조사 대상 2. 자료원 및 문서 선정 기준 3. 분석 프레임워크 III. 연구 결과 1. ICH guidelines 2. PIC/S guidelines 3. 미국 4. 유럽 5. 한국 IV. 고찰 V. 결론 감사의 말씀 Conflict of Interest 참고문헌
한국에프디시규제과학회(구 한국에프디시법제학회) [The Korean Society of Food, Drug and Cosmetic Regulatory Sciences]
설립연도
2006
분야
의약학>약학
소개
본회는 의약품, 의약외품, 의료기기, 화장품 및 건강기능식품 등과 관련된 국내·외의 각종 법령과 규정 등에 대한 연구와 발표 등을 통하여 합리적이고 투명한 법령과 규정의 제·개정 및 정책개발에 기여함으로써 관련 산업의 발전과 국민의 건강증진에 기여하며 회원 상호 간의 친목을 도모함을 목적으로 한다.
간행물
간행물명
KFDC규제과학회지(구 FDC법제연구) [Regulatory Research on Food, Drug and Cosmetic]