Background: In the simulation of gamma-ray spectral response from a scintillation detector, the energy deposited in the detector is often calculated from the energy lost by each incident gamma ray due to the interaction, no matter where it may happen. In reality, the light collection efficiency of the scintillator will not be uniform over the entire scintillator, which affects the spectral response that can actually be obtained by the scintillator. The energy resolution and peak efficiency, as well as overall shape of the gamma-ray spectrum can deviate from reality. Materials and Methods: We simulated the gamma-ray response of a 5.08 cm×5.08 cm (2˝×2˝) Cs2LiYCl6:Ce (CLYC) scintillation detector considering the transport of associated information carriers: gamma rays only, gamma rays and electrons, and scintillation photons additionally, using Monte Carlo N-Particle version 6.1 (MCNP6.1) and GEometry ANd Tracking version 4 (GEANT4) code. The effect of the secondary particle transport was analyzed by comparing the simulation and measurement results. Results and Discussion: The absolute peak efficiency calculated from the simulation that includes electron transport is closer to the measurement result than that from the simulation considering only gamma‐ray transport. The discrepancy decreased from 24.6% (gamma only) to 21.2% (including electron transport) by MCNP6.1 calculation, and from 13.6% (gamma only) to 7.9% (including electron transport) by GEANT4 calculation. Through simulation considering the transport of scintillation photons, the phenomenon of peak broadening on the energy spectrum became observable. Conclusion: In the gamma-ray response simulation of scintillation detectors, we confirmed that the deviation from the measurement results was reduced by including secondary particle transfers into consideration.
목차
ABSTRACT Introduction Materials and Methods 1. Monte Carlo Simulation 2. Measurement Experiment Results and Discussion 1. Gamma-Ray Interaction Probability Distribution 2. Light Collection Efficiency Distribution 3. Effects on Gamma-Ray Spectroscopy Conclusion Article Information References
Jaehyo Kim [ Department of Energy System Engineering, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea ]
Geehyun Kim [ Department of Energy System Engineering, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea; Department of Nuclear Engineering, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea; Institute of Engineering Research, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea ]
Corresponding Author
대한방사선방어학회 [Korean Association For Radiation Protection]
설립연도
1975
분야
자연과학>기타자연과학
소개
회원 상호간의 협조와 친목을 도모함으로써 방사선방어에 관한 제반연구 및 발전에 이바지함을 물론 학술의 국제교류 및 국제학술단체와의 상호협력 증진에 기여함을 목적으로 하며, 이 목적을 달성하기 위하여 다음 각 호의 사업을 한다.
1. 방사선방어에 관한 학술연구발표회 및 강연회 등의 개최
2. 학회지 및 방사선방어에 관한 학술간행물의 발행 및 배포
3. 방사선방어에 관한 학술의 국제교류 및 협력
4. 방사선방어에 관한 국제학술자료의 조사, 수집 및 번역
5. 방사선방어에 관한 조사 및 연구용역
6. 회원의 연구활동을 위한 제반협조
7. 기타 본 학회의 목적 달성에 필요한 사항
간행물
간행물명
방사선방어학회지 [Journal of Radiation Protection and Research]