흑인남성에 대한 허구적 신화와 남아공 내부 식민주의의 민낯 — 루이스 응코시의 『짝짓는 새』
Myth of the Black Male and the Unveiled Face of Internal Colonialism in South Africa : Lewis Nkosi’s Mating Birds
This paper examines how Lewis Nkosi’s Mating Birds exposes the racialized myth of the hypersexual Black male embedded in South Africa’s system of internal colonialism. The novel shows how a Black man’s desire for a white woman is immediately rendered criminal through apartheid law and public discourse. By drawing on Frantz Fanon, Michel Foucault, Gayatri Spivak, Pierre Bourdieu, and Sander Gilman, the study analyzes how legal, educational, and scientific institutions construct a “regime of truth” that marks Black male sexuality as deviant while idealizing white womanhood. Particular attention is given to the Immorality Act, courtroom rhetoric, and psychiatric evaluation, all of which recast desire as pathology and legitimize punitive control. Nkosi’s use of retrospective narration and the recurring image of the mating birds further reveals the symbolic violence that sustains racial hierarchy. Through these strategies, the novel uncovers the mechanisms through which sexual politics function as a central tool of internal colonial domination and invites a critical reconsideration of race, desire, and justice in apartheid South Africa. Ultimately, the study demonstrates that Nkosi's novel not only exposes but actively dismantles the ideological foundations of apartheid's racial and sexual order.
목차
Ⅰ. 서론 Ⅱ. ‘경계넘기’와 금기의 정치성 Ⅲ. 흑인의 욕망과 백인의 법 Ⅳ. 교육의 역설과 법정의 폭력 Ⅴ. 결론 인용문헌 Abstract