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Research Article

Impacts of Strategy Use on Second-Language Multiple-Text Reading : A Mixed-Methods Study

첫 페이지 보기
  • 발행기관
    아시아영어교육학회 바로가기
  • 간행물
    The Journal of AsiaTEFL SCOPUS KCI 등재 바로가기
  • 통권
    Vol.23 No.2 (2026.06)바로가기
  • 페이지
    pp.282-301
  • 저자
    Yuko Hijikata, Nanami Ajiro, Hinata Yamanaka, Rika Yara, Kana Okada
  • 언어
    영어(ENG)
  • URL
    https://www.earticle.net/Article/A486770

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원문정보

초록

영어
Multiple-text reading (MTR) is an important skill nowadays; thus, an increasing number of language tests include items that require test takers to integrate information across texts. To clarify the effects of readers’ strategy use on the performance of intertextual questions while reading multiple texts in a second language, we conducted a small-scale think-aloud protocol study and a correlational study of Japanese learners of English. We created original texts, a combination of website announcement and an email, accompanied by intratextual and intertextual comprehension questions. The think-aloud protocol study revealed some differences in learners’ strategy use: (a) less proficient readers tended to have difficulty in word-level processing, while more proficient readers did not show such challenges; (b) less proficient readers tended to fix answers from local information without solving uncertainty. The major difference between proficient and less proficient readers was found in intratextual level, not intertextual level. However, the correlational study indicated that the strategy inventory, which was developed for MTR, did not show a significant correlation with reading performance. In sum, whether strategy use explains differences in learners’ processing depends on how strategy use is measured.
일본어
複数文章(テキスト)読解の重要性は近年ますます認識されており、言語テストでも2つ以上のテキ ストの情報を統合させる項目の出題が増えている。そこで本研究では、読み手がテキストを統合す る問題を解く際の方略使用を明らかにするため、日本人英語学習者を対象に、小規模な発話プロト コル調査と相関分析に基づく量的研究を行った。ウェブサイトの案内文とEメールを組み合わせた 独自のテキストを作成し、単一テキストで解答可能な「テキスト内問題」と、複数テキストを参照する 「テキスト間問題」を作成した。発話プロトコル調査により(a) 熟達していない読み手は語レベルの処 理に困難を感じる一方で、熟達した読み手にはそのような困難が見られないこと、(b) 熟達していな い読み手は不確定要素があってもそれを解決することなく、局所的な情報から解答を確定しがちで あること、が明らかになった。熟達度の高い読み手と低い読み手の差はテキスト間問題ではなくテ キスト内問題において見られた。しかし量的研究では、アンケートで測定された複数テキスト読解用の方略使用と読解得点に有意な相関関係は見られなかった。したがって、方略使用が学習者の処 理の違いを説明するか否かに関して、方略使用の測定方法に影響される可能性が示唆された。

목차

Abstract
일문 요약
Introduction
Literature Review
Individual Difference Factors That Influence MTR Performance
Reading Strategies Specific to MTR
The Effects of Text Factors on MTR Performance
This Study
The TOEIC(R) Test Analyses
Experiment 1: A Qualitative Study
Methods
Results and Discussion
Experiment 2: A Quantitative Study
Methods
Results and Discussion
General Discussion
Summary of Findings
Strategy Use in L2 MTR
Other Factors That Influence L2 MTR
Limitations and Suggestions for Future Research
Pedagogical Implications
Concluding Remarks
Acknowledgments
The Authors
References
Appendix

키워드

Second language multiple-text reading reading strategies intertext questions

저자

  • Yuko Hijikata [ University of Tsukuba, Japan ]
  • Nanami Ajiro [ University of Tsukuba, Japan ]
  • Hinata Yamanaka [ University of Tsukuba, Japan ]
  • Rika Yara [ University of Tsukuba, Japan ]
  • Kana Okada [ Hinode Gakuen Junior High School, Japan ]

참고문헌

자료제공 : 네이버학술정보

간행물 정보

발행기관

  • 발행기관명
    아시아영어교육학회 [Asia TEFL]
  • 설립연도
    2004
  • 분야
    사회과학>교육학
  • 소개
    The goals of Asia TEFL are to promote scholarship, disseminate information, and facilitate cross-cultural understanding among persons concerned with the teaching and learning of English in Asia. In order to accomplish this, Asia TEFL will pursue the following goals: 1. To link ELT professionals in joint research on issues and concerns regarding English teaching and learning in the Asian context. 2. To publish an academic journal, The Asia TEFL Journal, as an internationally recognized journal in the field of English language teaching. 3. To host conferences and seminars addressing important issues concerning ELT in Asia. 4. To develop proficiency guidelines and assessment methods designed for the needs of the Asian context. 5. To develop programs for Asian learners and teachers of English to build their English language proficiency and cultural understanding and provide them with the skills required to be efficient English teaching professionals.

간행물

  • 간행물명
    The Journal of AsiaTEFL
  • 간기
    계간
  • pISSN
    1738-3102
  • eISSN
    2466-1511
  • 수록기간
    2004~2026
  • 등재여부
    SCOPUS,KCI 등재
  • 십진분류
    KDC 740 DDC 420

이 권호 내 다른 논문 / The Journal of AsiaTEFL Vol.23 No.2

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