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Original Article

Effects of ballet versus weight-bearing exercise on body composition, physical fitness, and isokinetic muscle function in obese women

첫 페이지 보기
  • 발행기관
    한국운동재활학회 바로가기
  • 간행물
    JER SCOPUS KCI 등재 바로가기
  • 통권
    Vol.22 No.3 (2026.04)바로가기
  • 페이지
    pp.78-85
  • 저자
    Yu-Mi Kim, Yeong-Jik Kim, Chan-Gyun Oh, Tae-Beom Seo, Young-Pyo Kim
  • 언어
    영어(ENG)
  • URL
    https://www.earticle.net/Article/A486196

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초록

영어
This study compared the effects of ballet exercise and a weight-bear-ing exercise program on body composition, basic physical fitness, and isokinetic knee muscle function in obese women. Twenty-three partici-pants were randomly assigned to the control group (CG, n=7), ballet exercise group (BEG, n=10), and weight-bearing exercise group (WBEG, n=6). Both exercise groups performed 60-min sessions, 3 times a week, with progressively increased intensity. Body weight and percent body fat decreased significantly only in the BEG (P<0.05 and P<0.01), while no significant changes were observed in skeletal muscle mass across all groups. In the basic physical fitness, the BEG and WBEG showed significant improvements in back strength, flexibility, and left-side dy-namic balance, whereas sit-up performance and right-side balance im-proved significantly only in the BEG. For isokinetic knee muscle func-tion, the results were differentiated between muscle strength (60°/sec) and muscular endurance (240°/sec). At 60°/sec, both exercise groups showed significant improvements primarily in left knee extensor strength, including peak torque and relative peak torque. At 240°/sec, both groups demonstrated significant increases in extensor total work for both limbs, indicating enhanced muscular endurance. Additionally, the BEG showed improvements in right knee flexor total work and average power. These findings suggest that ballet exercise is associated with improvements in body composition, basic physical fitness, and lower-limb muscle func-tion in obese women. In particular, ballet exercise may provide compa-rable benefits to weight-bearing exercise in enhancing isokinetic mus-cle function, while offering additional advantages in core endurance and unilateral balance.

목차

Abstract
INTRODUCTION
MATERIALS AND METHODS
Experimental design
Ballet and weight-bearing exercise program
Body composition
Basic physical fitness
Isokinetic knee muscle function
Statistical analysis
RESULTS
Comparison of body composition
Comparison of basic physical fitness
Comparison of isokinetic knee strength at 60°/sec
Comparison of isokinetic knee endurance at 240°/sec
DISCUSSION
CONFLICT OF INTEREST
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
REFERENCES

키워드

Ballet exercise Obese women Body composition Basic physical fitness Isokinetic muscle function

저자

  • Yu-Mi Kim [ Department of Kinesiology, College of Natural Science, Jeju National University, Jeju, Korea ]
  • Yeong-Jik Kim [ Department of Kinesiology, College of Natural Science, Jeju National University, Jeju, Korea ]
  • Chan-Gyun Oh [ Department of Kinesiology, College of Natural Science, Jeju National University, Jeju, Korea ]
  • Tae-Beom Seo [ Department of Kinesiology, College of Natural Science, Jeju National University, Jeju, Korea ]
  • Young-Pyo Kim [ Department of Kinesiology, College of Natural Science, Jeju National University, Jeju, Korea ] Corresponding Author

참고문헌

자료제공 : 네이버학술정보

간행물 정보

발행기관

  • 발행기관명
    한국운동재활학회 [Korean Society of Exercise Rehabilitation]
  • 설립연도
    2004
  • 분야
    의약학>재활의학
  • 소개
    한국운동재활학회는 사회적, 정신적, 신체적 통합건강복지 이론의 학술연구와 회원 상호간 학술교류 증진을 장려함으로써 학문적 발전을 도모하고 나아가 건강복지선진국 발전에 이바지함을 목적으로 한다.

간행물

  • 간행물명
    JER [Journal of Exercise Rehabilitation]
  • 간기
    격월간
  • pISSN
    2288-176X
  • eISSN
    2288-1778
  • 수록기간
    2013~2026
  • 등재여부
    SCOPUS,KCI 등재
  • 십진분류
    KDC 517 DDC 613

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