초등학교 창의적 학교환경이 중학교 학교적응에 미치는 종단적 영향 : 자아탄력성의 매개효과
Longitudinal Effects of Creative School Environment in Elementary School on Middle School Adjustment : The Mediating Role of Ego-Resiliency
This study examined the longitudinal mediating effect of ego-resiliency on the relationship between creative school environment and middle school adjustment, using data from three waves of the Panel Study on Korean Children (PSKC). Data from 1,167 children were analyzed using PROCESS Macro Model 4, with maternal warmth and child gender as covariates. Results showed that creative school environment (4th grade) positively predicted ego-resiliency (6th grade), which in turn positively predicted school adjustment (8th grade). The indirect effect of creative school environment on school adjustment through ego-resiliency was statistically significant, indicating partial mediation. These effects remained significant after controlling for maternal warmth, demonstrating that the school environment functions as an independent protective factor beyond family influences. These findings suggest that fostering creative school environments during elementary school can build children's psychological resources and support successful adjustment to middle school.
목차
Abstract Ⅰ. 서론 Ⅱ. 연구방법 1. 연구대상 2. 연구도구 3. 분석방법 Ⅲ. 연구결과 1. 연구변인의 기술통계 및 상관관계분석 2. 창의적 학교환경이 자아탄력성을 매개로 중학교학교 적응에 미치는 영향 Ⅳ. 결론 참고문헌
키워드
창의적 학교환경자아탄력성학교적응보호요인종단연구매개효과.creative school environmentego-resiliencyschool adjustmentprotective factorlongitudinal studymediating effect