농촌중심지 문화복지시설의 공공건축 계획요인이 이용자 만족도에 미치는 영향 분석 연구
Effects of Public Architectural Planning Factors on User Satisfaction in Cultural and Welfare Facilities of Rural Central Places
This study aimed to empirically investigate the impact of public architectural planning factors on user satisfaction in cultural and welfare facilities within rural central places facing population decline and an aging society. To this end, a survey was conducted with users of 63 facilities in Jeollanam-do and Jeollabuk-do, and Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) was performed, focusing on 'auditorium-type' (57.1%) and 'mixed-type' (15.9%) facilities, which account for the highest proportion of supply. The results revealed that 'connectivity with the surrounding environment' was the common core factor exerting the strongest direct influence on facility satisfaction in both types. Auditorium-type facilities exhibited a 'multi-path structure' where both connectivity and a pleasant/safe environment determined satisfaction; specifically, physical accessibility and ease of maintenance were identified as key antecedent factors. In contrast, mixed-type facilities showed a 'single-path-centered structure' where only connectivity determined satisfaction, with an open operational environment being the primary driver of regional integration rather than physical infrastructure alone. In conclusion, the study suggests a shift away from uniform construction standards toward establishing differentiated design guidelines that reflect the distinct satisfaction-forming mechanisms of each facility type. Future design efforts should focus on reinforcing accessibility and maintenance for the auditorium type, while concentrating on landscape integration and spatial openness for the mixed type.
목차
Abstract 1. 서론 1.1 연구의 배경 및 목적 1.2 연구의 범위 및 내용 2. 이론적 고찰 2.1 농촌중심지 정책과 문화복지시설의 공공적 가치 2.2 농촌 문화복지시설의 공공건축 계획요인 3. 문화복지시설 유형별 개선 영향모델 검증 및 분석 3.1 조사대상 특성 3.2 연구모형의 설계 및 가설 설정 4. 변수의 타당성과 신뢰성 분석 4.1 경로모형 분석 및 가설검정 5. 결론 참고문헌
키워드
농촌중심지문화복지시설공공건축구조방정식모형(SEM)Rural Central PlaceCultural and Welfare FacilitiesPublic ArchitectureStructural Equation Modeling (SEM)