This study investiages the syntactic properties of English infinitival relative clauses, with particular attention to the presence or absence of wh-operators and the conditions under which prepositions may be omitted in such clauses. Infinitival relatives are divided into wh-infinitival and non-wh-infinitival clauses based on the overt realization of the wh-operator. In wh-infinitival relatives, the wh-operator must serve as the complement of a preposition and undergo pied-piping to satisfy grammatical constraints (e.g., I have no place to which to go vs. I have no place which to go to). In contrast, non-wh relatives may also involve a prepositional phrase that includes a null operator, in which case the possibility of omitting the preposition depends on whether the prepositional phrase functions as an adjunct or a complement. Through structural analysis within the X-bar theoretical framework, this study seeks to clarify the syntactic nature of infinitival relatives and enhance theoretical understanding of wh-operator distribution and preposition usage, especially for learners of English as a foreign language.
목차
Abstract 1. Introduction 2. Form and Function 3. Preposition Omission in Infinitival Relatives 4. Conclusion References
한국언어연구학회 [The Korean Association of Language Studies]
설립연도
1996
분야
인문학>언어학
소개
한국언어연구학회는 언어학과 언어교육 분야의 연구를 통하하여 학문의 질적 향상과 국내외 회원 및 학회간의 학술 교류와 친목을 도모한다. 이를 위해 학술 연구 발표회, 강연회, 강습회를 개최하고, 정기학회지, 연구보고서, 서적 등을 간행하며, 그 밖에 지역사회에 필요한 사업과 연구 활동을 수행하는데 중점을 두고 있다.