Earticle

초록

한국어

This study aims to investigate the historical transition and characteristics of calligraphic styles in Busan's calligraphy competitions, a topic that has not been substantively researched. Focusing on the ‘Busan Art Exhibition(1975-2025)’ as the primary data source, this research empirically analyzes the trends in calligraphic styles by dividing the competition's history into three periods: the ‘Formative Period,’ the ‘Flourishing Period,’ and the ‘Period of Stagnation and Change.’ The findings are as follows: The Formative Period(after liberation–1979), influenced by the National Art Exhibition(國展, Gukjeon), was characterized by the coexistence of ‘canonical forms(法度, Beopdo)’ from ‘Tang Dynasty Standard Script(唐 楷書, Tang Kaishu)’ and ‘artistic charm(尙韻, Sangyun)’ from Huang Tingjian's semi-cursive script. The Flourishing Period(1980–1997) marked a major transition, spurred by the 1980 educational reforms and exchange with China. The mainstream standard script shifted from Tang Kaishu to the powerful strokes of ‘Northern Wei Standard Script(北魏 楷書, Northern Wei Kaishu)’. In semi-cursive script, the dominant style shifted from Huang Tingjian to the ‘beauty of harmony and balance(中和美, Zhonghemei)’ of Wang Xizhi. Furthermore, ‘Han Dynasty Clerical Script(漢 隸書, Han Lishu)’ gained significant popularity. The Period of Stagnation and Change(1998–2025), amid popularization and internationalization, has shown a clear trend toward diversification and individualization, establishing the ‘simple and unadorned beauty(質朴美, Jilbakmi)’ of Northern Wei Kaishu and the ‘epigraphic spirit(金石氣, Geumseok-gi)’ of ancient scripts, such as ‘Bronze Script(金文, Geummun)’, as the mainstream aesthetic. This study holds academic significance in empirically demonstrating that Busan's calligraphy competitions, distinct from the gradual changes of the central art world(國展, Gukjeon), have dynamically accepted Chinese calligraphic trends based on the openness of a port city, thereby forming a unique aesthetic sensibility.

저자

• 정태겸
• 김창경

참고문헌

발행기관

간행물

표지보기 관심저널 등록

• 간행물명

  동북아 문화연구 [Journal of North-east Asian Cultures]

• 간기

  계간

• pISSN

  1598-3692

• 수록기간

  2001~2026

• 등재여부

  KCI 등재

• 십진분류

  KDC 910 DDC 950