Earticle

초록

영어

This study examines the application level and structural limitations of universal design in exterior entrance spaces and interior sanitary spaces of 29 rural community facilities in Gongsan-myeon, Naju-si, South Korea. Field surveys, on-site measurements, floor plan analysis, and semi-structured interviews were conducted to analyze spatial configurations, circulation, and accessibilityand safety-related design elements. The results indicate a clear gap between formal compliance with accessibility standards and actual usability for older adults. Although entrance doors generally satisfy minimum width requirements, threshold removal was not observed in any facility, and canopies were installed in only 34.5% of cases. In sanitary spaces, non-slip flooring was widely applied (93.1%), whereas grab bars were installed in 48.3% of facilities, with only 20.7% meeting applicable standards. Insufficient clear floor space further limited the effectiveness of installed safety features. Overall, universal design elements were implemented in a fragmented manner, lacking integrated planning across circulation and spatial components. These limitations reflect structural issues related to urban-oriented standards, budget constraints, and one-time improvement policies. The findings suggest the need to redefine rural-specific design criteria and establish systematic evaluation and management frameworks.

목차

Abstract
1. 서론
1.1 연구의 배경 및 목적
1.2 연구의 범위와 방법
2. 유니버설디자인 개념 및 이론적 기초
2.1 유니버설디자인의 정의
2.2 국내·외 유니버설디자인 적용 동향 및 연구 시사점
2.3 농촌 커뮤니티시설 적용 시 고려사항 및 시사점
2.4 편의증진법 시행규칙의 법적 기준과 농촌커뮤니티시설의 적용 문제
3. 사례 시설의 건축적 특성 및 공간 구성
3.1 사례 시설의 개요 및 건축적 특성
3.2 공간 구성 및 기능별 면적 특성
3.3 공간 구성과 고령자친화적 설계의 관계
4. 유니버설디자인 적용 현황 및 문제점 분석
4.1 분석 대상 공간 및 평가 틀의 설정
4.2 외부 진입공간의 유니버설디자인 적용 현황
4.3 내부 위생공간의 유니버설디자인 적용 현황
4.4 종합 평가 및 개선 방향의 원칙
5. 결론
참고문헌

키워드

농촌 커뮤니티시설 유니버설디자인 고령친화 환경 접근성·안전성 진입공간 계획 위생공간 설계 Rural Community Facilities Universal Design Age-Friendly Environment Accessibility and Safety Entrance Space Planning Sanitary Space Design

저자

• 김용균 [ Kim, Yong Gyun | 농촌진흥청 국립농업과학원, 전문연구원 ]
• 김홍배 [ Kim, Hong Bae | 광주여자대학교, 실내건축디자인학과 부교수, 공학박사 ] Corresponding Author

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발행기관

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