Islam M. Saadeldin, Ahmad Yar Qamar, Yunju Ha, Seeun Kim, Seungjun Lee, Sang-Gon Shin, Kiyoung Yoon, Hyejin Kim, Min Jung Kim, Jongki Cho
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영어(ENG)
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https://www.earticle.net/Article/A479679
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영어
Developing reliable models that capture the complexity of maternal– embryonic interactions and implantation is essential for deepening our understanding of early embryonic development as well as the underlying mechanisms of reproductive disorders. Conventional two-dimensional (2D) culture systems, however, fall short in accurately replicating the dynamic and multilayered in vivo microenvironment. In contrast, three-dimensional (3D) organoid technologies have recently emerged as a transformative approach, offering structurally and functionally relevant platforms that better reflect physiological conditions. This review highlights the latest strategies, innovations, and methodological advances in employing 3D organoids to model maternal–embryonic communication and implantation processes. It also outlines their growing potential in research applications and personalized medicine, particularly within the context of assisted reproductive technologies. Furthermore, the review discusses future directions for organoid-based studies from the endometrium, oviduct, ovary, testis, and epididymis have been established, their integration with gametes and embryos marks a new frontier. Cross-species work, especially your pioneering studies on endometrial organoids and lacunoids/cystoids, opens translational opportunities for understanding maternal–embryonic crosstalk, implantation biology, and fertility disorders. The review will discuss current advances, technical challenges, and future directions toward interconnected organoid systems (organoid-on-chip).
목차
ABSTRACT INTRODUCTION ORGANOIDS FEMALE REPRODUCTIVE TRACT ORGANOIDS Oviduct (fallopian tube) organoids Endometrial organoids Trophoblastic lacunoids and cystoids Lacunoids/cystoids as novel structural and functional units mimicking implantation lacunae Cervical and vaginal organoids CROSS-SPECIES AND COMPARATIVE REPRODUCTIVE ORGANOIDS Bovine models Porcine models Equine models Ovine models CONSERVATION BIOLOGY AND TRANSLATIONAL RELEVANCE TO HUMAN REPRODUCTIVE BIOLOGY INTEGRATIVE SYSTEMS AND CO-CULTURE MODELS CHALLENGES AND FUTURE PERSPECTIVES CONCLUSION REFERENCES
Islam M. Saadeldin [ Comparative Medicine Department, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre, Riyadh 11211, Saudi Arabia/College of Medicine, Alfaisal University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia ]
Ahmad Yar Qamar [ College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Jhang, Sub-Campus of University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Lahore 54000, Pakistan ]
Yunju Ha [ College of Veterinary Medicine, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Korea ]
Seeun Kim [ College of Veterinary Medicine, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Korea ]
Seungjun Lee [ College of Veterinary Medicine, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Korea ]
Sang-Gon Shin [ Department of Companion Animal Health, Cheongam University, Suncheon 57997, Korea ]
Kiyoung Yoon [ Department of Companion Animal, Shingu College, Seongnam 13174, Korea ]
Hyejin Kim [ Division in Biomedical Art, Department of Fine Art, Incheon Catholic University Graduate School, Incheon 21986, Korea ]
Min Jung Kim [ College of Veterinary Medicine, Seoul National University/ Research Institute for Veterinary Science, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Korea ]
Jongki Cho [ College of Veterinary Medicine, Seoul National University/ Research Institute for Veterinary Science, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Korea ]
Corresponding Author