경피적 내시경 요추 디스크 절제술 후 요통 환자의 통증, 장애, 척추 주위 근육의 단면적 및 지방 침착에 대한 운동 프로그램의 효과
Effects of an Exercise Program on Pain, Disability, Paraspinal Muscle Cross-sectional Area, and Fat Infiltration in a Patient with Persistent Low Back Pain After Percutaneous Endoscopic Lumbar Discectomy
Background: Although the benefits of exercise programs after a lumbar discectomy are well-documented, they are not widely implemented in clinical practice. In particular, there is a lack of research focusing on patients who continue to experience low back pain after surgery. This case report outlines the effects of a structured exercise program on pain, disability, and structural changes in the paraspinal muscles in a patient with persistent low back pain following percutaneous endoscopic lumbar discectomy (PELD). Methods: A 32-year-old male underwent PELD for a herniated disc at the right L4-5 level, but continued to experience low back and radiating pain. Starting four weeks postoperatively, he participated in a rehabilitation program that consisted of spinal stabilization exercises, trunk and hip strengthening, and aerobic exercises performed twice daily. Results: At three months post-surgery, the patient’s pain intensity (NPRS) decreased from 5 to 1, and his disability score (ODI) decreased from 28 to 5. At six months post-surgery, the cross-sectional area (CSA) of the psoas muscle increased, while the CSA of the multifidus and erector spinae muscles decreased. However, asymmetry between the right and left paraspinal muscles was reduced. Additionally, the grade of intramuscular fat infiltration, as measured by the Goutallier classification, showed improvement. Conclusion: This case report shows that a structured exercise program can be effective in reducing pain and disability and improving muscle balance and composition in a patient with persistent low back pain after PELD. These findings support the inclusion of rehabilitation programs in postoperative care for patients with such conditions.
목차
ABSTRACT Ⅰ. 서론 Ⅱ. 연구 방법 1. 환자 병력 2. 검사 및 측정 3. 진단 4. 운동프로그램 Ⅲ. 연구 결과 Ⅳ. 고찰 Ⅴ. 결론 참고문헌
대한정형도수물리치료학회 [Korean Academy of Orthopedic Manual Therapy]
설립연도
1992
분야
의약학>물리치료학
소개
대한정형물리치료학회는 대한물리치료사학회 정형물리치료 분과학회로서 정형물리치료학 분야의 연구및 학문발전에 목적을 가지고 있습니다.
본 학회에서는 다음과 같은 사업을 주관하고 있습니다.
첫째. 정형물리치료 분야 및 관련분야의 연구가 이루어지고 있으며,
둘째. 정형물리치료 연수위원회 운영 및 교육프로그램을 개발하고,
셋째. 학술대회 및 세미나를 개최하며,
넷째. 학회지 및 관련 도서를 발간 하고 있으며,
다섯째. 국제 및 국내 유관단체와 학술교류를 담당하고 있습니다.
간행물
간행물명
대한정형도수물리치료학회지 [The Journal of Korean Academy of Orthopedic Manual Physical Therapy]