한국의 코로나19 상황에서 초임보건교사의 감염병 대응 과정 : 근거이론 연구
The Infectious Disease Response Process of Newly Appointed School Nurses in South Korea during COVID-19 : A Grounded Theory Study
Purpose: This study explored how newly appointed school nurses in South Korea responded and adapted during COVID-19 using a grounded theory. Methods: Seven newly appointed school nurses with under two years of experience and direct COVID-19 duties were recruited through purposive and snowball sampling. Three online focus group interviews were conducted, and the data were analyzed using Strauss and Corbin’s open, axial, and selective coding procedures. Results: A total of 86 concepts, 19 subcategories, and six categories emerged. The central phenomenon was “Being overwhelmed by COVID-19 workload as newly appointed school nurses.” Causal conditions involved confusion caused by COVID-19 striking like a disaster, while contextual conditions reflected structural vulnerability and organizational marginalization of newly appointed school nurses. Intervening conditions included supportive networks as well as non-supportive, uncooperative environment. Strategies consisted of adjusting and coordinating work, restructuring tasks for the disastrous situation, establishing cooperative systems, communicating with supervisors, and appropriately applying manuals. The consequences were twofold: participants developed confidence through struggle while simultaneously experiencing exhaustion and a sense of inadequacy. The process model showed that newly appointed school nurses first confronted chaos, then experienced overload, sought coping strategies, and eventually settled into their roles. The core category was “Coexistence of adaptation and growth in crisis.” Conclusion: Newly appointed school nurses assumed major pandemic responsibilities despite the limited support. Clear guidelines, structured training, and supportive school systems are essential to strengthen readiness for future crises.
목차
ABSTRACT 서론 1. 연구의 필요성 2. 연구목적 연구방법 1. 연구설계 2. 연구대상 3. 자료수집 4. 자료분석 5. 윤리적 고려 6. 연구의 엄밀성 연구결과 1. 초임보건교사의 COVID-19 대응 경험 패러다임 모형 2. 과정 모형 및 핵심범주 논의 결론 REFERENCES
한국학교보건학회는 1987년 8월 21일 학교보건에 관심을 가지고 있던 학계 및 교육행정계 인사 등 13인이 참여한 가운데 서울대학교 보건대학원에서 발기인대회를 개최하였다. 그 후 동년 9월 25일 전국에 있는 학교보건전문가 200인이 회원으로 참석한 가운데 서울팔레스호텔에서 창립총회를 개최하였다.
본 학회는 회장 1인, 부회장 2인, 이사 20인 내외와 감사 2인을 두도록 되어 있다. 회장 임기는 2년(중임 가능)이며, 이사진 구성은 각계 학교보건에 관심을 갖는 다양한 인력의 참여를 위하여 교수, 행정관, 실무자가 두루 포함되도록 하였다.
회원자격은 학교보건분야의 학식과 경험이 있는 자로서 학교보건학계와 학교보건실무자 중 학회의 목적에 동의하는 자로서, 전공영역별로는 간호학, 의학, 영양학, 체육학, 보건학, 교육학, 치의학, 약학, 한의학 및 관련분야 전공 교수 및 교사, 행정직이 포함되어 있다.
간행물
간행물명
한국학교보건학회지 [The Journal of the korean society of school health]