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工作重塑对组织承诺与创新行为的影响——基于中国互联网企业的研究
The Impact of Job Crafting on Organizational Commitment and Innovative Behavior Among Employees in Chinese Internet Companies

첫 페이지 보기
  • 발행기관
    부산대학교 중국전략연구소(구 부산대학교 중국연구소) 바로가기
  • 간행물
    Journal of China Studies KCI 등재 바로가기
  • 통권
    제28권 4호 (2025.12)바로가기
  • 페이지
    pp.181-206
  • 저자
    王昱力, 刘夏, 崔守瀅
  • 언어
    중국어(CHI)
  • URL
    https://www.earticle.net/Article/A477862

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초록

영어
The rapid advancement of big data and artificial intelligence (AI) technologies is profoundly reshaping the global industrial landscape and human resource management practices. The wave of production automation, epitomized by Industry 4.0, has increasingly replaced traditional human labor with machine labor, enhancing production efficiency while also raising concerns about technological unemployment. AI has not only transformed production methods but may also fundamentally reshape the innovation process itself, making employees’ innovation capabilities and organizational commitment critical for maintaining workplace competitiveness in the intelligent era. At the same time, big data and AI technologies empower employees by enabling convenient access to information, facilitating skill acquisition, and supporting collaboration across time and space. These advancements provide employees with unprecedented opportunities to independently design and manage their work tasks. In this context, job crafting, defined as employees' proactive adjustments to their work tasks, methods, and relationships, has garnered growing attention from both scholars and practitioners. Job crafting not only enhances employees’ adaptability in response to technological changes but also enables them to leverage their strengths more effectively. By increasing work meaningfulness and job satisfaction, job crafting fosters greater work autonomy and a stronger sense of purpose. Through job crafting, employees gain higher levels of work autonomy, which in turn strengthens their sense of identity and belonging within the organization, ultimately enhancing their organizational commitment. Moreover, job crafting creates opportunities for exploration and experimentation, stimulating employees’ innovative potential and promoting innovative behavior. Notably, both organizational commitment and innovative behavior require deep psychological engagement, underscoring the importance of psychological mechanisms in this process. While prior research has predominantly focused on organizational factors such as leadership styles and organizational culture, there has been relatively limited exploration of individual psychological mechanisms. Psychological ownership may play a crucial mediating role in this relationship. Job crafting not only directly enhances employees’ organizational commitment and innovative behavior but also reinforces these positive effects by fostering a stronger sense of belonging and responsibility for their work. However, existing studies have primarily examined the direct effects of job crafting, with limited attention to the underlying psychological mechanisms. Building on this gap, this study presents the following key findings: (1) job crafting positively influences organizational commitment; (2) job crafting positively influences innovative behavior; (3) psychological ownership mediates the relationship between job crafting and organizational commitment; and (4) psychological ownership mediates the relationship between job crafting and innovative behavior. These findings highlight that, in the context of rapid technological change, job crafting not only facilitates employee adaptation but also generates greater organizational value. By examining the psychological mechanisms underlying job crafting, this study addresses a critical theoretical gap and provides practical insights for organizations seeking to develop more effective management strategies that simultaneously enhance both employee commitment and innovation performance.

목차

Abstract
1. 研究背景
2. 理论回顾与假设发展
2.1 工作重塑(Job Crafting)
2.2 心理所有权(Psychological Ownership)
2.3 组织承诺(Organizational Commitment)
2.4 创新行为(Innovative Behavior)
2.5 工作重塑和组织承诺的假设
2.6 工作重塑和创新行为的假设
2.7 心理所有权的中介效应的假设
2.8 研究模型
3. 研究方法
3.1 研究对象
3.2 问卷设计测量
4. 研究结果
4.1 人口统计特征
4.2 信效度分析
4.3 假设验证
5. 结论
5.1 讨论
5.2 理论和实践意义
5.3 局限性和未来方向
参考文献

키워드

Job Crafting Psychological Ownership Organizational Commitment Innovative Behavior Employees of Chinese Internet companies

저자

  • 王昱力 [ 왕욱역 | 釜山大学 管理学院 ]
  • 刘夏 [ 류하 | 澳门理工大学 人文及社会科学学院/ 三亚航空旅游职业学院 人文社科学院 ]
  • 崔守瀅 [ 최수형 | 釜山大学 管理学院 ] Corresponding Author

참고문헌

자료제공 : 네이버학술정보

간행물 정보

발행기관

  • 발행기관명
    부산대학교 중국전략연구소(구 부산대학교 중국연구소) [Institute of China Strategy]
  • 설립연도
    2006
  • 분야
    사회과학>사회복지학
  • 소개
    본 연구소의 설립을 통해 우선 한중 양국 국민의 상호이해와 교류증진을 위한 인문, 사회과학적인 연구는 물론이고, 이를 통해 기업(인)이 중국에 안정적인 정착과 교류를 할 수 있는 각종 환경을 조성하고자 한다. 게다가 본 연구소는 기존의 연구소의 기능과는 달리 단순한 학술 교류에 머물지 않고 인적 교류를 통해 양국관계의 이해를 증진하고 나아가 한국과 중국의 각종 프로젝트를 적극 유치, 개발함으로써 지속적으로 재원의 창출을 도모하고자 한다.

간행물

  • 간행물명
    Journal of China Studies
  • 간기
    계간
  • pISSN
    1975-5902
  • eISSN
    3022-5590
  • 수록기간
    2006~2026
  • 등재여부
    KCI 등재
  • 십진분류
    KDC 912 DDC 951

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