Earticle

초록

영어

The Achaemenid Empire, which flourished from the 6th to the 4th century BCE, is known for its diverse and sophisticated cultural practices, particularly in terms of clothing. The Achaemenid period saw a complex system of dress codes that signified not only social status but also cultural and ethnic identity. Clothing in this era was characterized by richly adorned garments, often made from fine fabrics like wool and linen, with intricate patterns and colors. The aristocracy wore elaborate costumes, such as the "kandys," a long, flowing robe, while commoners had simpler attire. These clothes were used as symbols of power, ethnicity, and allegiance to the ruling elite. With the fall of the Achaemenid Empire, Iran's clothing codes evolved through successive historical phases, but the influence of the Achaemenid era remained significant in the cultural fabric of the region. Islamic and later dynasties introduced new attire styles, yet they often incorporated elements from earlier Persian traditions. Our problematic is: "How have the socio-cultural clothing codes of the Achaemenid era evolved over time, and what is their impact on contemporary fashion in Iran?" This problem explores the historical transformation of Persian clothing styles from the Achaemenid period to the present day, focusing on how these ancient codes have influenced modern Iranian fashion, especially in the context of cultural identity, social status, and political change. In contemporary Iran, the socio-cultural codes of dress have undergone significant transformations due to political and religious influences, particularly after the 1979 revolution. While modern Iranian fashion is heavily shaped by Islamic principles, there has been a resurgence of interest in pre-Islamic Persian history, including Achaemenid styles. Contemporary Iranian designers are revisiting Achaemenid motifs, using them to create a fusion of traditional Persian designs with modern sensibilities. The modern reinterpretation of these ancient dress codes serves not only as a form of cultural expression but also as a statement of national identity and resistance to Western influence. Thus, the legacy of Achaemenid fashion continues to shape Iranian clothing codes, bridging the ancient and contemporary through a blend of cultural pride and modern creativity.

목차

Abstract
1. Introduction
2. History of transformation of clothing
2.1 History of Clothing in the Achaemenid Empire
2.2 Clothing and Social Status
2.3 Behistun
2.4 Avestan Texts
3. Semiotic and Epistemological Study of Fashion in Iran
3.1 Socio-Cultural, Religious, and Political Codes
4. Conclusion
References

키워드

저자

• Marzieh Athari Nikazm [ Shahid Beheshti University, Iran ]
• Sohrab Ahmadi [ Paris Cite University, France ]

참고문헌

발행기관

간행물

표지보기 관심저널 등록

• 간행물명

  에피스테메 [EPISTÉMÈ]

• 간기

  계간

• pISSN

  1976-9660

• 수록기간

  2007~2026

• 등재여부

  KCI 등재

• 십진분류

  KDC 331.05 DDC 301