Yokomitsu Riichi stood at the forefront of Japanese Modernist literature, specifically the Shinkankakuha, with the launch of Bungei Jidai in 1924. The depiction of women forms the core of his his aesthetic and expressive world. In the early 1920s, the female characters in Yokomitsu’s narratives were portrayed as ambiguous and conceptual beings shaped under the influence of European literature, seen through the introspective gaze of male consciousness. These figures were interpreted as objects of both the male protagonist’s yearning and suspicion, and as a metaphor for Western culture, rooted in the Western economic system that Japan (represented by the male figure) felt compelled to adopt. However, as social pressures intensified during the 1930s due to the global Great Depression, Yokomitsu’s portrayal of women entered a new phase. He introduced female characters who actively sought self-determination while grappling with realistic challenges such as marriage, divorce, and the succession of family headship (kadoku keishō). Consequently, the perspective on women shifted from a unilateral male fantasy to a relational and dialogical existence. Furthermore, the imagery of women, which had previously functioned as the metaphor for Western civilization, was occasionally replaced by dangerous and violent male imagery. This transformation reveals Yokomitsu’s evolving perspective on gender, culture, and the dynamics of modern Japanese identity, all examined within the framework of his Modernist aesthetics.
한국일본언어문화학회 [Japanese Language & Culture Association of Korea]
설립연도
2001
분야
인문학>일본어와문학
소개
본 학회는 일본어학 및 일본문학은 물론, 일본의 정치, 경제, 문화, 사회 등의 일본학 전반에 걸친 연구 및 일본의 언어, 문화를 매체로 한 한국과의 비교 연구를 대상으로 하고 있다. 본 학회는 회원들에게 연구 발표 및 정보 교환의 기회를 부여하고 나아가 한국에서의 바람직한 일본 연구 자세를 확립하는 것을 주된 목표로 하고 있다.