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極右ポピュリストの台頭と日本の無党派層: 2025年参議院選挙を事例に
The Rise of Far-Right Populism and Independent Voters in Japan:The 2025 Upper House Election as an Example
원문정보
초록
- 영어
- This paper analyzes the Sanseito Party, which gained significant attention by greatly increasing its seats in the 2025 Upper House election, as a far right-wing populist party that claims to be anti-globalist. In Japan, where change of government is rare, independent voters often play a decisive role in election results to change politics. The author first clarify the strategies employed by the Sanseito Party to gain the support of the independent voters and then compares them with far-right parties in Europe and the United States, focusing on France's National Front. Next, this paper will theoretically examine previous studies that discuss what populism is and verify the characteristics common to contemporary far-right parties that oppose globalism. There, prior to discussions on policy, the question of who constitutes “the true people” is a common feature of far-right parties, and it is pointed out that this leads to racism and the exclusion of opponents, posing a threat to democracy. Based on the Sanseito Party's draft constitution and the statements and actions of its politicians, it has become clear that this party, like far-right populists in Europe and the United States, is mobilizing the masses using exclusionary logic. Moreover, the Sanseito party has grown as a grassroots movement where its new supporters can feel empowered to change politics by being given tasks such as putting up election posters, distributing campaign flyers door-to-door, setting up tables and chairs at rally venues, and providing security at street speeches. As long as elections are held, democracy cannot avoid populism. Although the Sanseito is still a small party, given the success of far-right parties in Europe and the United States, the trend toward support for the far right in Japan should continue to be monitored.
저자
간행물 정보
발행기관
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- 발행기관명
- 동북아시아문화학회 [The Association of North-east Asian Cultures]
- 설립연도
- 2000
- 분야
- 복합학>학제간연구
- 소개
- 동북아시아 문화의 다양성과 정체성을 연구 토론하고, 지역내 문화 교류의 다양한 모습을 연구하고 문화변동의 큰 틀을 집적함으로써 우리 민족 문화 및 상대 민족의 문화적 터전을 이해하여 문화공동체적 특성을 계발하고 상호 관련성의 강화를 유도하는 학술활동을 통해 동북아시아의 문화발전에 이바지함.
간행물
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- 간행물명
- 동북아 문화연구 [Journal of North-east Asian Cultures]
- 간기
- 계간
- pISSN
- 1598-3692
- 수록기간
- 2001~2026
- 등재여부
- KCI 등재
- 십진분류
- KDC 910 DDC 950
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