朝鮮総聯系在日コリアン社会における「カタカナ朝鮮語」の意味と役割 - 『朝鮮新報』の日本語記事から見る使用実態を中心に -
The Meanings and Roles of “Katakana Chosengo” in the Chongryon-affiliated Zainichi Korean Community: Focusing on Usage in Japanese-language Articles of the Choson Sinbo
This study investigates the sociolinguistic characteristics and functions of Katakana Chosengo?Korean-origin terms rendered in Japanese katakana and embedded in Japanese-language texts?within the Chongryon-affiliated Zainichi Korean community. Drawing on articles published in the Choson Sinbo between 2014 and 2024, eight frequently occurring terms were selected for detailed qualitative analysis: Hakkyo(school), Hassen (student), Saopu(project), Irukun(worker), Tonne(neighborhood), Moimu(gathering), Orini(child), and Orushin(elder).
The analysis shows that these terms diverge from their usage in standard South or North Korean, undergoing semantic narrowing, extension, or reinterpretation specific to the Chongryon-affiliated context. They function as symbolic linguistic resources, chosen over Japanese equivalents to signal shared heritage, index community membership, and reinforce collective identity. The use of katakana also serves as a visual marker that delineates boundaries between Japanese and Korean lexicons, contributing to a distinctive written style within the community.
By situating these findings within existing frameworks?such as synecdoche, in-group jargon, code-switching, loanwords, and semantic shift?this study argues that Katakana Chosengo constitutes a distinct form of diasporic language use that cannot be fully explained by any single framework. The research contributes to understanding how linguistic forms in minority communities are maintained, innovated, and socially embedded, highlighting the interplay between orthography, meaning, and identity in a diasporic setting.
동북아시아문화학회 [The Association of North-east Asian Cultures]
설립연도
2000
분야
복합학>학제간연구
소개
동북아시아 문화의 다양성과 정체성을 연구 토론하고, 지역내 문화 교류의 다양한 모습을 연구하고 문화변동의 큰 틀을 집적함으로써 우리 민족 문화 및 상대 민족의 문화적 터전을 이해하여 문화공동체적 특성을 계발하고 상호 관련성의 강화를 유도하는 학술활동을 통해 동북아시아의 문화발전에 이바지함.