The development of digitalized rural communities has injected fresh vitality into the modernization process of China's agricultural sector and countryside regions. This integration not only bridges the gap between contemporary information technology and traditional agriculture but also opens up unprecedented entrepreneurial opportunities for rural youth. By leveraging digital tools and platforms, these young individuals can tap into new markets, enhance productivity, and create sustainable livelihoods. However, the question arises as to whether this ambitious construction of digital villages actually enhances the entrepreneurial intentions of rural youth and what specific mechanisms are at play. To address these critical questions, this paper delves deeply into how digital villages influence rural youth entrepreneurship. This study utilizes survey data from Zhejiang Province, one of the pioneering regions in China's digital transformation, to provide a nuanced understanding of the phenomenon. The research employs a range of sophisticated methodologies, including the entropy weight-TOPSIS method for evaluating digital village development, multiple linear regression models to isolate the impact of various factors, ridge regression to handle potential multicollinearity, mediation effect tests to explore underlying mechanisms, and moderating effect tests to identify contextual influences. Additionally, this study explores the differential impacts stemming from digital heterogeneity across various dimensions of digital villages, as well as comparisons between pilot and non-pilot areas. The findings suggest that: (1) the establishment of digital villages significantly promotes the enhancement of entrepreneurial intentions of rural youth, with significant direct influence effects from level of development of the digital economy, level of digital livelihood construction, level of digital governance implementation, and level of digital infrastructure development. (2) The mechanism tests indicate that digital village construction enhances entrepreneurial intentions of rural youth by improving their digital literacy, and native cultural affection, social capital and entrepreneurial environment positively moderates the influence of building digital villages. (3) The effect of digital village initiatives on entrepreneurial aspirations of rural youth is subject to significant heterogeneity in the effect of genders, educational attainment, level of economic development, and whether it is a pilot region for digital village construction. This conclusion offers empirical evidence to support the promotion of building digital villages., offering practical implications for China and other developing nations.
목차
Abstract 1. Introduction 2. Theoretical analysis and research hypotheses 3. Research design 3.1 Criteria for sample selection and data acquisition channels 3.2 Selection of variables 3.3 Measurement of core variables 3.4 Model Setting 4. The effect of digital village construction on entrepreneurial intentions of rural youth 4.1 Reliability analysis 4.2 validity analysis 4.3 Direct impact effects 4.4 Intermediary mechanism test 4.5 Regulatory mechanism test 4.6. Variability in the impact of digital village development on the entrepreneurial intentions of rural youth 5. Robustness check 5.1 Alternative selection of predictor variables 5.2 Modification of the primary regression framework 5.3 Endogeneity test 6. Conclusions and Policy implications References
키워드
Digital Village ConstructionEntrepreneurial IntentionMechanism TestsInfluence Effect
저자
Wang, Boya [ School of Economics and Management, Zhejiang Normal University, China﹡ ]
Corresponding Author
Xie, Ying [ School of Mathematical Science, Zhejiang Normal University, China ]
Jiang, Jiaying [ School of Mathematical Science, Zhejiang Normal University, China ]
부산대학교 중국전략연구소(구 부산대학교 중국연구소) [Institute of China Strategy]
설립연도
2006
분야
사회과학>사회복지학
소개
본 연구소의 설립을 통해 우선 한중 양국 국민의 상호이해와 교류증진을 위한 인문, 사회과학적인 연구는 물론이고, 이를 통해 기업(인)이 중국에 안정적인 정착과 교류를 할 수 있는 각종 환경을 조성하고자 한다.
게다가 본 연구소는 기존의 연구소의 기능과는 달리 단순한 학술 교류에 머물지 않고 인적 교류를 통해 양국관계의 이해를 증진하고 나아가 한국과 중국의 각종 프로젝트를 적극 유치, 개발함으로써 지속적으로 재원의 창출을 도모하고자 한다.