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Korean EFL Learners’ Production of Compound and Phrasal Stress : An Acoustic Study with Predictive Modeling

첫 페이지 보기
  • 발행기관
    21세기영어영문학회 바로가기
  • 간행물
    영어영문학21 KCI 등재 바로가기
  • 통권
    제38권 2호 (2025.06)바로가기
  • 페이지
    pp.205-227
  • 저자
    Yun Hee Chung
  • 언어
    영어(ENG)
  • URL
    https://www.earticle.net/Article/A469225

원문정보

초록

영어
This study investigates how Korean EFL learners produce English prosodic stress, focusing on the contrast between compound nouns and adjective–noun phrases. While traditional acoustic analyses have revealed persistent difficulties in L2 stress acquisition, they often fail to account for how learners integrate multiple acoustic cues in real-time speech production. To address this limitation, the current study integrates two complementary inferential approaches: traditional group comparisons (e.g., t-tests) and logistic regression modeling for predictive classification. twenty-six Korean university students were recorded producing compound–phrasal minimal pairs. Measurements of vowel duration, pitch (F0), and intensity were extracted and compared across stress types. In addition to identifying significant group-level differences, a logistic regression model was used to evaluate whether learners’ combined acoustic cues could reliably predict their intended stress pattern. Results show that while learners exhibited partial differentiation—most notably through intensity—they often failed to coordinate cues systematically. The regression model revealed that only some learner productions could be accurately classified based on their acoustic cues, indicating that many learners did not consistently coordinate duration, pitch, and intensity to mark stress. Particularly, intensity emerged as the most significant cue in group-level comparisons, while logistic regression complemented this by revealing how learners inconsistently integrated cues to signal intended stress. These findings may inform methodological approaches in L2 prosody research and suggest potential implications for pronunciation instruction and the development of AI-assisted feedback tools targeting suprasegmental features.

목차

Ⅰ. Introduction
Ⅱ. Literature Review
A. Stress Placement of Compound and Phrasal Nouns
B. Methodological Approaches to L2 Prosody Research
Ⅲ. Method
A. Participants
B. Materials and Stimuli
C. Procedure
D. Acoustic Analysis
E. Statistical Analyses
Ⅳ. Results
A. Descriptive Acoustic Analysis
B. Stress Pattern Comparisons
Ⅴ. Discussion
Ⅵ. Conclusion
References
Abstract

키워드

L2 prosody English stress Korean EFL learners compound and phrasal stress acoustic analysis logistic regression suprasegmental features

저자

  • Yun Hee Chung [ Instructor, Chonnam National University ]

참고문헌

자료제공 : 네이버학술정보

간행물 정보

발행기관

  • 발행기관명
    21세기영어영문학회 [The 21st Century Association of English Language and Literature]
  • 설립연도
    1967
  • 분야
    인문학>영어와문학
  • 소개
    영어영문학과 관련된 학술지의 발간, 학술발표회의 개최 및 강좌 개설, 영어영문학 관련 도서 및 자료의 출판, 해외 학술교류 등의 학술연구활동을 수행할 목적으로 설립되었다.

간행물

  • 간행물명
    영어영문학21 [English21]
  • 간기
    계간
  • pISSN
    1738-4052
  • 수록기간
    1967~2025
  • 등재여부
    KCI 등재
  • 십진분류
    KDC 840 DDC 820

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