This study analyzes and compares the major GMP violations and patterns observed in South Korea and Japan based on FDA inspection data from 2009 to 2023. Rather than simply examining the frequency of violations, this research introduces keyword network analysis—a method rarely applied in regulatory science to explore the interrelations and structural characteristics among violation categories in greater depth. The results indicate that in South Korea, violations related to laboratory control and documentation were prominent, with labeling issues and the absence of laboratory systems closely linked to other quality concerns. These findings highlight the need for strengthened data integrity and quality systems. In contrast, Japan showed a higher prevalence of violations in production processes, storage, and equipment management, with significant associations observed particularly in sterilization processes and approval procedures. By visualizing the results through keyword network mapping, this study clarifies regulatory vulnerabilities in each country and offers a novel analytical framework for understanding complex violation patterns. These insights can serve as foundational data for developing proactive strategies in response to FDA inspections and may contribute to the establishment of quality management systems aligned with global regulatory standards.
목차
Abstract I. 서론 1. GMP(Good Manufacturing Practice) 2. FDA의 우수제조관리기준(CGMP) II. 연구 방법 1. 연구자료 2. 자료수집 3. 분석방법 III. 연구 결과 1. 위반사항 빈도 분석 2. 키워드 네트워크 분석 (Keyword network analysis) IV. 고찰 및 결론 참고문헌
키워드
Keyword network analysisFDA GMP inspectioncGMPGMP violationsGood Manufacturing Practice (GMP)
한국에프디시규제과학회(구 한국에프디시법제학회) [The Korean Society of Food, Drug and Cosmetic Regulatory Sciences]
설립연도
2006
분야
의약학>약학
소개
본회는 의약품, 의약외품, 의료기기, 화장품 및 건강기능식품 등과 관련된 국내·외의 각종 법령과 규정 등에 대한 연구와 발표 등을 통하여 합리적이고 투명한 법령과 규정의 제·개정 및 정책개발에 기여함으로써 관련 산업의 발전과 국민의 건강증진에 기여하며 회원 상호 간의 친목을 도모함을 목적으로 한다.
간행물
간행물명
KFDC규제과학회지(구 FDC법제연구) [Regulatory Research on Food, Drug and Cosmetic]