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원문정보
초록
영어
This study was conducted to evaluate the effect of cytochalasin B (CB) treatment in the activation medium on the development of somatic cell nuclear transfer (SCNT) rat embryos. Fetal fibroblast cells were isolated from a Day 14.5 fetus, and the oocytes for recipient cytoplasm were recovered from 4-week old Sprague Dawley rats. After enucleation and nuclear injection, the reconstructed oocytes were immediately exposed to activation medium consisting of 10 mM SrCl2 with or without CB for 4 hr, and formation of pseudo-pronucleus (PPN) was checked at 18 hr after activation. Then, they were transferred into day 1 pseudopregnant recipients (Hooded Wistar) or cultured for 5 days to check their developmental competence in vivo or in vitro. The number of PPN was not affected by CB treatment during the activation. However, CB treatment supported pre-implantation development of rat SCNT embryos. Embryos generated by the procedures of SCNT were also capable of implanting, with 1 implantation scar found from a recipient following the transfer of 87 SCNT embryos to four foster mothers. The result of the present study shows that rat SCNT embryo can develop to post-implantation stage following treatment with CB.
목차
ABSTRACT INTRODUCTION MATERIALS AND METHODS Reagents and Media Recovery of Oocytes Donor Cell Preparation Enucleation and Nuclear Injection Activation, In Vitro Culture and Embryo Transfer Statsitical Analysis RESULTS DISCUSSION REFERENCES
키워드
Somatic cell nuclear transferOocyte activationImplantationCytochalasin B treatmentRat
저자
Sangho Roh [ Craniomaxillofacial Reconstructive Science Major and Dental Research Institute, Seoul National University School of Dentistry ]