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Research Article

Assessing Syntactic Complexity Indices as Predictors of EFL Argumentative Essay Writing Quality : A Focus on First-Year University Students

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  • 발행기관
    아시아영어교육학회 바로가기
  • 간행물
    The Journal of AsiaTEFL SCOPUS KCI 등재 바로가기
  • 통권
    Vol.22 No.1 (2025.03)바로가기
  • 페이지
    pp.65-83
  • 저자
    Elias Wondemagegne Moges, Dr. Birhanu Simegn Chine, Dr. Ebabu Tefera Adugna
  • 언어
    영어(ENG)
  • URL
    https://www.earticle.net/Article/A466107

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원문정보

초록

영어
This research explores the relationship between syntactic complexity and the quality of written work among English as a Foreign Language (EFL) learners at Mekdela Amba University in Ethiopia. Employing a comprehensive analytical framework, the study examines 30 argumentative essays composed by first-year undergraduate students. The framework integrates conventional absolute metrics, detailed clausal and phrasal indicators, and verb argument constructions (VACs), which are evaluated using the TAASSC tool (Tool for the Automatic Analysis of Syntactic Sophistication and Complexity). The results indicate that detailed clausal complexities, especially the strategic deployment of modal auxiliaries (r = .459, p = .030), play a significant role in enhancing the depth of argumentation. Conversely, traditional metrics like complex nominals per T-unit show only a minimal correlation with writing quality (r = .342, p = .065). A stepwise regression analysis underscores strong predictive validity (r = .762, Adj. R² = .532), highlighting that varied adverbial modifiers (β = -0.529, p < .001) and the use of high-frequency verbs (r = .227, p < .05) are linked to superior writing scores. These findings underscore the necessity of incorporating advanced syntactic training into EFL teaching programs to enhance students' proficiency in producing high-standard academic texts. By concentrating on nuanced syntactic elements, instructors can more effectively equip students to meet the challenges of sophisticated academic communication.
기타언어
ይህ ጥናት ኢትዮጵያ ውስጥ በመቅደላ አምባ ዩኒቨርሲቲ እንግሊዝኛን እንደ ውጪቋንቋ (EFL) የሚማሩ ተማሪዎች በሚጽፏቸው ድርሰቶች የአረፍተ ነገር ውስብስብነትና የጽሁፍ ጥራት ያላቸውን ዝምድና ፈትሻል፡፡ ሰላሳ የቅድመ ምረቃ ተማሪዎች የጻፏቸው ክርክራዊ ድርሰቶች ፈርጀ ብዙ የትንተና ፍሬም ወርክ ተለምዷዊ ፍፁም ልኬት፣ ዝርዝር የሃረጋት ቅርጽ አመልካቾች፣ እና ውስብስብ የግስ ነጋሪት ግንባታዎችን (በአውቶማቲክ የአረፍተ ነገር ውስብብብነት ልኬት መሰረት) ተለክተዋል፡፡ትንታኔው እንደሚያሳው ዝርዝር ሃረጋዊ ውስብስብነት በተለይም ውጤታማ የመንገደኛ ግሶች አጠቃቀም (r = .459, p = .030) የአከራካሪ ድርሰትን ጥልቀት በጉልህ አሻሽሏል፡፡ በተቃራኒውበተለምዶ ጥቅም ላይ የሚውሉ አመልካቾች (ለምሳሌ፣ complex nominals per T-unit፣ r = .342) ግን ደካማ ግንኙነት ብቻ አሳይተዋል። የተደራጁ የተለዋዋጭ ትንተና (stepwise regression) ከፍተኛ የግምት አስተማማኝነት (r = .762, Adj. R² = .532) አሳይቷል፤ ይህም የተለያዩ የሐረግ ማስተካከያዎች (β = -0.529) እና ከፍተኛ ድግግሞሽ ግሶች (r = .227) ጥራትን እንደሚያሻሽሉ ያመለክታል። ውጤቶቹ በEFL ትምህርት ውስጥ የቋንቋ አገባብ ውስብስብነትን በማስተዋወቅ ተማሪዎች የአካዳሚክ ጽሑፍ አቅምን ለማሳደግ አስፈላጊነት ያሳያሉ።

목차

Abstract
초록
Introduction
Background Information and Statement of the Problem
Syntactic Complexity: A Multifaceted Perspective
Structural Complexity
Relative Complexity or Syntactic Sophistication
Syntactic Complexity and Writing Quality
The Present Study
Methodology
Sample and Setting
Data Collection
Procedure
Grading Criteria for Writing Quality
Syntactic Complexity Metrics
Statistical Analysis
Results
Structural Complexity Measures
Fine-Grained Clausal Complexity
Results of Fine-Grained Phrasal Complexity
Syntactic Sophistication
Multidimensional Syntactic Complexity and Writing Quality
Syntactic Complexity in Practice: High- and Low-Scored Essays
Discussion
Revisiting Traditional and Fine-Grained Syntactic Complexity
Phrasal Complexity: Conveying Depth and Precision
Syntactic Sophistication: The Role of Verb Argument Constructions (VACs)
Multidimensional Syntactic Complexity: A Synergistic Approach
Practical Implications for EFL Pedagogy
Limitations and Directions for Future Research
Conclusion
Acknowledgments
The Authors
References

키워드

Syntactic complexity Syntactic sophistication Verb argument constructions EFL writing quality

저자

  • Elias Wondemagegne Moges [ Bahir Dar University, Ethiopia ]
  • Dr. Birhanu Simegn Chine [ Bahir Dar University, Ethiopia ]
  • Dr. Ebabu Tefera Adugna [ Bahir Dar University, Ethiopia ]

참고문헌

자료제공 : 네이버학술정보

간행물 정보

발행기관

  • 발행기관명
    아시아영어교육학회 [Asia TEFL]
  • 설립연도
    2004
  • 분야
    사회과학>교육학
  • 소개
    The goals of Asia TEFL are to promote scholarship, disseminate information, and facilitate cross-cultural understanding among persons concerned with the teaching and learning of English in Asia. In order to accomplish this, Asia TEFL will pursue the following goals: 1. To link ELT professionals in joint research on issues and concerns regarding English teaching and learning in the Asian context. 2. To publish an academic journal, The Asia TEFL Journal, as an internationally recognized journal in the field of English language teaching. 3. To host conferences and seminars addressing important issues concerning ELT in Asia. 4. To develop proficiency guidelines and assessment methods designed for the needs of the Asian context. 5. To develop programs for Asian learners and teachers of English to build their English language proficiency and cultural understanding and provide them with the skills required to be efficient English teaching professionals.

간행물

  • 간행물명
    The Journal of AsiaTEFL
  • 간기
    계간
  • pISSN
    1738-3102
  • eISSN
    2466-1511
  • 수록기간
    2004~2026
  • 등재여부
    SCOPUS,KCI 등재
  • 십진분류
    KDC 740 DDC 420

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