Background: Medical imaging radiation dose records are important for the process of optimising patient imaging in radiography. Understanding and monitoring the ionizing radiation doses delivered to patients while carrying out an imaging protocol is essential if that imaging protocol is to be adjusted with the goal of achieving a clinically acceptable result while reducing the radiation dose delivered to patients. Dose management software (DMS) systems are now available for use in conjunction with picture archiving and communication systems (PACS). They facilitate the collection and analysis of Digital Imaging and COmmunications in Medicine (DICOM) standard radiation dose structured reports (RDSRs). Implementation of DMS systems allows for the routine establishment of local diagnostic reference levels (LDRLs) for defined clinical imaging protocols in medical imaging including for computed tomography (CT), fluoroscopic, and general radiographic modalities. Materials and Methods: Implementation of a DMS was recently completed in a Local Health District in New South Wales in conjunction with a PACS upgrade across the district. LDRLs obtained using this DMS have been assessed and compared to the manual methods used for compiling contributions to nationwide surveys carried out by the Australian Radiation Protection and Nuclear Safety Agency (ARPANSA) to establish national LDRLs for a range of CT imaging protocols. Results and Discussion: The mean difference between the dose metrics determined for LDRLs using manually generated and comprehensive DMS samples was 6.9% when using volumetric computed tomography dose index as dose metric, and 6% when using dose length product as the dose metric. Conclusion: Results of the comparison show that a DMS can readily replace manual surveys conducted previously, and RDSRs allow greater opportunity to better understand the factors impacting the doses delivered during CT procedures.
목차
ABSTRACT Introduction Materials and Methods 1. Manual Method 2. Automated Methods Results Discussion 1. Differences in Manual Method Procedures between Sites 2. Comparison of Methodologies for Establishing LDRLs 3. Special Considerations for Multiphase CT Exams 4. Limitations of the Study Conclusion Article Information References
대한방사선방어학회 [Korean Association For Radiation Protection]
설립연도
1975
분야
자연과학>기타자연과학
소개
회원 상호간의 협조와 친목을 도모함으로써 방사선방어에 관한 제반연구 및 발전에 이바지함을 물론 학술의 국제교류 및 국제학술단체와의 상호협력 증진에 기여함을 목적으로 하며, 이 목적을 달성하기 위하여 다음 각 호의 사업을 한다.
1. 방사선방어에 관한 학술연구발표회 및 강연회 등의 개최
2. 학회지 및 방사선방어에 관한 학술간행물의 발행 및 배포
3. 방사선방어에 관한 학술의 국제교류 및 협력
4. 방사선방어에 관한 국제학술자료의 조사, 수집 및 번역
5. 방사선방어에 관한 조사 및 연구용역
6. 회원의 연구활동을 위한 제반협조
7. 기타 본 학회의 목적 달성에 필요한 사항
간행물
간행물명
방사선방어학회지 [Journal of Radiation Protection and Research]