1980년대 이주민 주택 특성 - 산업 배후도시 여천의 벽공유 단독주택을 중심으로 -
Characteristics of Migrant Housing in the 1980s - Focused on the Semi-detached Housings in Yeocheon; an Industrial Hinterland City -
This paper examines the urban planning process of the planned city, Yeocheon City, as well as the characteristics of semi-detached houses designed for the settlement of migrants by the development of the industrial complex. The content is as follows: First, Yeocheon City was developed as a low-density garden city, serving as the hinterland city for the chemical complex, as South Korea's first urban planning initiative. Second, Immigrants were allocated residential plots in Yeocheon Hinterland City, where each household received a single housing plot, and the entire village was relocated to a designated area. Third, the South Jeolla Province actively participated in housing construction, focusing on spatial efficiency, land utilization, cost reduction, and social connectivity. This led to the semi-detached houses (sharing walls) in the 1980s. Fourth, a large number of houses were built, and many people relocated quickly through collective migration. As a result, the immigrants, who had previously lived as neighbors in the same area, accepted and settled in the semi-detached houses without resistance. Fifth, the semi-detached houses at the time showed variations in the way they were accessed depending on surrounding roads, road width, and blocked roads, reflecting the characteristics of each land plot.
목차
Abstract 1. 서론 1.1 연구의 배경 및 목적 1.2 연구의 범위와 방법 2. 여천 도시의 특성 2.1 여천의 역사적 특성 2.2 여천 도시계획 3. 이주 3.1 이주민 3.2 이주단지 3.3 벽공유 주택 4. 결론 참고문헌