학교 기반 인터넷 게임 중독 예방 프로그램이 청소년의 인터넷 게임 장애 중증도에 미치는 효과 : 체계적 문헌 고찰 및 메타분석
Effectiveness of School-based Prevention Programs on Internet Gaming Disorder Severity in Adolescents : A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
Objectives: This study systematically evaluated the effectiveness of school-based interventions in reducing internet gaming disorder (IGD) severity among adolescents. Methods: A systematic review and meta-analysis were conducted, searching international databases (MEDLINE, Embase, PsycINFO, Cochrane CENTRAL, CINAHL), and Korean databases (DBpia, KCI, RISS, KIST) for studies published before May 2024. Nine quasi-experimental studies with 764 participants were included. Effect sizes were calculated using a random-effects model (Hedges’s g) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) and heterogeneity statistics (I2). Subgroup analyses examined intervention type, duration, session, and participant characteristics. Risk of bias was assessed using the ROBINS-I tool. Results: Meta-analysis revealed a significant reduction in IGD severity (Hedges’s g=-1.171, 95% CI [-1.673, -0.669]) with high heterogeneity (I2=87.48%). Educational interventions were more effective than physical activity-based programs (Hedges’s g=-1.289 vs. -0.775). Interventions led by psychologists showed greater effectiveness than those led by teachers (Hedges’s g=-1.581 vs. -0.884). Short-term interventions (<3 months) with at least 10 sessions and durations of ≥1 hour demonstrated the highest efficacy. The higher the boy-to-girl ratio and primary school students responded more positively than other groups. Heterogeneity was attributed to variability in study designs and participants demographics. Conclusion: School-based interventions significantly reduce IGD severity among adolescents, particularly when tailored to developmental and demographic needs. Teacher-led and psychologist-led interventions were the most effective, highlighting the importance of design and delivery. Future studies should adopt standardized evaluation tools, include randomized controlled trials, and implement long-term follow-ups to strengthen evidence. Additionally, incorporating family support and tailored IGD strategies may enhance interventions successful in school settings. This study systematically evaluated the effectiveness of school-based interventions in reducing internet gaming disorder (IGD) severity among adolescents.
목차
Ⅰ. 서론 Ⅱ. 연구방법 A. 연구 설계와 목적 B. 문헌 검색 및 선정 절차 C. 데이터 추출 및 분석 Ⅲ. 연구결과 A. 연구 문헌의 전반적 특성 B. 연구 설계 및 중재 특성 C. 평가 도구의 다양성 D. 비뚤림 위험 평가 E. 학교 기반 IGD 예방 프로그램의 효과 크기 F. 민감도 및 출판 편향 분석 G. 하위군 분석 결과 Ⅳ. 논의 Ⅴ. 결론 참고문헌
알코올과 건강행동학회 [Korean Society of Alcohol Science and Health Behavior]
설립연도
2000
분야
의약학>예방의학
소개
알코올에 대한 생리적, 임상적, 보건적, 사회적, 문화적 측면에서의 과학적 연구를 통해 학문적 발전을 이룩할뿐 아니라, 알코올로 인한 문제를 예방, 치료하며, 절주에 대한 교육, 홍보를 통해 건전한 음주 문화를 형성케하여 궁극적으로 국민의 건강을 증진시키고자 하는데 창립의 목적인 있음.
[중점적인 연구분야]
1. 알코올관련 식품학 등의 기초과학
2. 알코올 중독 예방, 치료, 재활관련 임상의학
3. 알코올 문제 예방, 치료, 재활, 관리, 정책관련 보건학
4. 음주문화 및 음주행태관련 사회과학
5. 생리, 독성 등 기타 알코올관련 학문분야
간행물
간행물명
알코올과 건강행동연구 [Alcohol and Health Behavior Research]