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Original Article

A Comprehensive Job Analysis of Community Pharmacy Preceptors in South Korea : Roles, Responsibilities, and Competency Gaps

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  • 발행기관
    한국임상약학회 바로가기
  • 간행물
    한국임상약학회지 KCI 등재 바로가기
  • 통권
    제34권 제4호 (2024.12)바로가기
  • 페이지
    pp.252-259
  • 저자
    JeeMi Lim, MiKyong Shim
  • 언어
    영어(ENG)
  • URL
    https://www.earticle.net/Article/A459438

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원문정보

초록

영어
Background: Community pharmacy experiential education in South Korea, introduced in 2014, faces challenges in standardization due to the independent nature of pharmacies. Preceptors play a vital role, yet their responsibilities remain undefined. This study analyzes preceptors’ job functions, focusing on competencies and comparing perceptions between preceptors and students. Methods: Using the Developing Curriculum (DACUM) method, a task inventory questionnaire assessed the frequency, importance, and difficulty of preceptor responsibilities. The survey targeted preceptors affiliated with South Korean pharmacy schools and accredited pharmacies. Data was analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-tests, and correlation analyses. Results: Responses from 103 preceptors and 105 students identified professionalism (43.6±13.6), interpersonal skills (36.2±14.4), and communication skills (35.8±15.0) as core competencies. Students rated tasks such as providing feedback and mentoring as more important than preceptors did. Female preceptors scored higher in clinical knowledge and communication. Preceptor experience influenced perceptions of task difficulty, with early-stage preceptors reporting challenges in professionalism and communication. Conclusions: This study highlights the multifaceted roles of community pharmacy preceptors, emphasizing professionalism, communication, and feedback. Tailored training programs are needed to address identified gaps. Future research should include diverse samples and objective performance measures to further refine preceptor development strategies.

목차

ABSTRACT
Methods
DACUM Committee Formation
Job Analysis
Needs Assessment Survey
Data Processing and Analysis
Results
Discussion
Conclusion
Conflict of Interest
References

키워드

Community pharmacy experiential education job analysis pharmacy education preceptor

저자

  • JeeMi Lim [ College of Pharmacy, Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Cha University, Pocheon-si, Gyeonggi-do 11160, Republic of Korea ]
  • MiKyong Shim [ College of Pharmacy, Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Cha University, Pocheon-si, Gyeonggi-do 11160, Republic of Korea ] Corresponding author

참고문헌

자료제공 : 네이버학술정보

간행물 정보

발행기관

  • 발행기관명
    한국임상약학회 [Korean College of Clinical Pharmacy]
  • 설립연도
    1
  • 분야
    의약학>약학
  • 소개
    합리적 약물치료(rational pharmacotherapy)의 보장 및 증진을 궁극목적으로 하며 이를 달성하기 위해 임상약학의 발전과 회원 상호간의 친목을 도모한다.

간행물

  • 간행물명
    한국임상약학회지 [Korean Journal of Clinical Pharmacy]
  • 간기
    계간
  • pISSN
    1226-6051
  • 수록기간
    1991~2026
  • 등재여부
    KCI 등재
  • 십진분류
    KDC 518 DDC 615

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