Earticle

초록

영어

High rise hotels are densely populated and have complex ignition sources. Once a fire occurs, it can cause serious casualties and property damage. The impact of a fire is greater on special groups such as the elderly and children who move slowly. At present, research mainly focuses on the impact of high-rise building structures on evacuation consequences, but there is little research on the safety evacuation consequences of elderly and children in high-rise hotels, as well as the behavior of people in groups during the safety evacuation process. Therefore, we propose to use Pathfinder software to simulate three scenarios for the elderly and children in high-rise hotels. Scenario 1 involves arranging the elderly and children on higher floors, Scenario 2 involves arranging them on middle floors, and Scenario 2 involves arranging them on lower floors. We further provide three types of personnel pairing schemes for each scenario, namely: no one pairing, two people pairing, and three people pairing. Through simulation analysis, we found that placing elderly and children with lower mobility on lower floors resulted in the shortest safe evacuation time; The evacuation time for solo actions without companionship is the shortest, followed by two people in groups, and the safety evacuation time for three people in groups is the longest. Our research findings have significant implications for improving the evacuation efficiency of personnel in fire scenarios.

목차

Abstract
1. INTRODUCTION
2. INTRODUCTION TO SIMULATION SOFTWARE AND RESEARCH MODEL
2.1 Research Model
2.2 Simulation Software
3. EVACUATION MODEL AND SIMULATION PARAMETER SETTINGS
3.1 Evacuation Model
3.2 Basic Parameter Settings for Evacuating Pedestrians
4. EVACUATION SIMULATION
4.1 Scenario 1 Simulation Results
4.2 Scenario 2 Simulation Results
4.3 Scenario 3 Simulation Results
4.4 Summary of the Optimization Effect of Personnel Pairing Plan
4. EVACUATION PLAN
5. CONCLUSION

키워드

저자

• Yuanyuan Zhang [ Graduate student, 55338 Dept. of Fire and Safety Engineering, Woosuk Univ ]
• HaSung Kong [ Professor, 55338 Dept. of Fire Protection and Disaster Prevention, Woosuk Univ ] Corresponding Author

참고문헌

발행기관

간행물

표지보기 관심저널 등록

• 간행물명

  The International Journal of Advanced Smart Convergence

• 간기

  계간

• pISSN

  2288-2847

• eISSN

  2288-2855

• 수록기간

  2012~2025

• 십진분류

  KDC 326 DDC 380