Chan-Jung Lee, Hye-Sung Park, Seong-Yeon Jo, Gi-Hong An, Ja-Yun Kim, Kang-Hyo Lee
언어
영어(ENG)
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https://www.earticle.net/Article/A452214
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4,200원
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초록
영어
Fluorescent bacteria were isolated from sporocarps that browned into various mushrooms during survey at places of the production in Korea. We examined the pathogenicity, biodiversity, and genetic characteristics of the 19 strains identified as Pseudomonas tolaasii by sequence analysis of 16S rRNA and White Line Assay. The results emphasize the importance of rpoB gene system, fatty acid profiles, specific and sensitive PCR assays, and lipopeptide detection for the identification of P. tolaasii. As a result of these various analyses, 17 strains (CHM03~CHM19) were identified as P. tolaasii. The phylogenetic analysis based on the 16S rRNA gene showed that all strains were clustered closest to P. tolaasii lineage, two strains (CHM01, CHM02) were not identified as P. tolaasii and have completely different genetic characteristics as a result of fatty acids profile, specific and sensitive PCR, lipopetide detection, rpoB sequence and REP-PCR analysis. Pathogenicity tests showed 17 strains produce severe brown discolouration symptoms to button mushrooms and watersoaking of sporophore tissue within three days after inoculation. But two strains did not produce discolouration symptoms. Therefore, these two strains will be further investigated for correct species identification by different biological and molecular characteristics.
목차
ABSTRACT INTRODUCTION MATERIALS AND METHODS Bacterial culture conditions White Line Assay and Lipopeptide detection Genomic DNA isolation and sequencing Molecular genetic analysis Biochemical assays In vitro antagonism experiments and necrosis test Pathogenicity test RESULTS AND DISCUSSION Biodiversity of the bacterial isolates Molecular genetic analysis of isolates Detection of lipopeptide metabolites Pathogenicity and necrotic properties ACKNOWLEDGMENTS REFERENCES