Various bloodstains can be observed at the crime scene of bloodshed such as murder. Among them, projected bloodstains are bloodstains that can be caused by a large amount of blood projected due to damage to the arteries, which are major blood vessels, and can be a key basis for behavior reconstruction in crime scene. These bloodstain can be created due to partial or complete amputation of the artery or venous blood vessels, and their shape and distribution can be formed differently depending on the heartbeat, diameter of the blood vessels, blood pressure, gravity, etc. Therefore, a bloodstain pattern analysis(BPA) experiment is needed, and the development of a device to reproduce the bloodstain is necessary. In this study, we designed device can reproduce projected bloodstain by copying human heart and blood vessel. We used pump, power-supply, silicone hose, potentiometer, manometer to design the device. Experiment was carried out that reproducing the projected bloodstain, depending on the size of blood vessels. The projected bloodstains were similar to the bloodstains that were reported. The device can reproduce similar projected bloodstains observed in crime scene. So, we purpose the device for reproducing projected bloodstain for crime scene reconstruction. Though, there is a difference between the actual heart and blood vessels, so it is believed that follow-up studies are needed to supplement them.
목차
Abstract Ⅰ. 서론 Ⅱ. 재료 및 방법 1. 실험 장비 및 재료 2. 실험방법 Ⅲ. 결과 및 고찰 1. 선상분출혈흔 재현 2. 다량분출혈흔 재현 Ⅳ. 결론 Ⅴ. 사사 Ⅵ. 참고문헌
법과학 분야는 사회정의 구현에 있어 크나큰 가치가 있음에도 불구하고 우리나라에서는 이 분야에 대한 인식이 미흡하여 선진 외국에 비해 침체되어 있는 실정이다. 이에 우리나라에서도 법과학 분야와 관련 있는 학계, 연구기관, 수사기관 등 유관 단체들로 구성된 한국 법과학회를 창립하여 이 분야를 활성화 시켜 과학수사를 한층 더 발전시키기 위함을 목적으로 한다.