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Effect of delignification on crystal transformation of alkali-treated wood cellulose

첫 페이지 보기
  • 발행기관
    강원대학교 산림과학연구소 바로가기
  • 간행물
    강원대학교 산림과학연구소 학술대회 바로가기
  • 통권
    KNU IFS 2018 Annual International Symposium of Institute of Forest Science (2018.09)바로가기
  • 페이지
    pp.131-131
  • 저자
    Ah Ran Kim, Nam Hun Kim
  • 언어
    영어(ENG)
  • URL
    https://www.earticle.net/Article/A450243

원문정보

초록

영어
This study was carried out to understand the effect of delignification on crystal transformation of alkali-treated wood cellulose by milling and heat-treatment. We used wood flours in different size with 40mesh, 60mesh, 100mesh, 200mesh and wood chips of Paulownia tomentosa for the samples. Control and heat treated samples at 100℃ and 200℃ were examined. The samples were treated with 15% NaOH solution for 10 minutes, and followed by washing with distilled water and dried at room temperature. Additionally, the alkali-treated wood samples were soaked in Schűltz solution for one day and heated at 60℃ for 1 hours, and then washed with distilled water until neutralization. The morphology of wood particles was observed using an optical microscope. Crystalline properties and crystal transformation from cellulose I to cellulose II of the samples before and after delignification were investigated by an X-ray diffraction method. In the X-ray diffraction analysis, it is revealed that the crystal transformation from cellulose I to cellulose II was proceeded easily by delignification. After delignification of alkali-treated samples, also, smaller particle size of wood samples, the more crystal transformation from cellulose I to cellulose II. Moreover, heat-treated samples were more easily transformed to cellulose II structure than control samples.

키워드

Wood cellulose heat treatment milling mercerization; delignification crystal transformation cellulose I cellulose II

저자

  • Ah Ran Kim [ College of Forest and Environmental Sciencies, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon, Korea ]
  • Nam Hun Kim [ College of Forest and Environmental Sciencies, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon, Korea ] Corresponding author

참고문헌

자료제공 : 네이버학술정보

간행물 정보

발행기관

  • 발행기관명
    강원대학교 산림과학연구소 [Institute of Forest Science Kangwon National University]
  • 설립연도
    1975
  • 분야
    농수해양>임학
  • 소개
    강원대학교부설산림과학연구소(이하 “연구소”라 한다)는 산림에 관한 제반 학술적 연구를 통하여 산림자원의 효용을 밝히고 임업 및 임산업의 발전에 기여함을 목적으로 한다.

간행물

  • 간행물명
    강원대학교 산림과학연구소 학술대회
  • 간기
    부정기
  • 수록기간
    2017~2024
  • 십진분류
    KDC 526 DDC 634

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