Semsettin Kulac, Yakup Cikili, Halil Samet, Ertugrul Filiz
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영어(ENG)
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https://www.earticle.net/Article/A448229
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영어
Cadmium (Cd) is non-essential heavy metal that negatively affects plant metabolism. Nitric oxide (NO) is an increasingly important molecule for plant metabolism that makes signaling. In this study, it was aimed to investigate the alleviating effect of sodium nitroprusside (SNP) application as NO donor in white poplar (Populus alba) under Cd stress conditions. SNP and without SNP treatments increased the Cd accumulation in root tissue. While photosynthetic pigments (Chl a, Chl b, Chl a+b, and carotenoid) content decreased by only Cd application, SNP+Cd application decreased the rate of photosynthetic pigments reduction. When the results of Cd and Cd+SNP applications were evaluated for mineral (Fe, Zn, Mn and Cu) uptake, it was found that the positive effect of SNP was heterogeneously affected. Depending on SNP application, it was found that malondialdehyde (MDA) amount decreased in leaf in 100 μM Cd applications while hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) amount decreased in 100 and 500 μM Cd applications. When antioxidant enzyme activities were examined, it was found that catalase (CAT) and ascorbate peroxidase (APX) enzyme activities increased with 100 μM SNP applications under all Cd applications. As a result, it was found that SNP application under Cd stress generally supports physiological processes positively in white poplar, suggesting that NO molecule plays important alleviating roles in plant metabolism.
목차
Abstract Introduction Materials and Methods Plant material and growing conditions Extraction and estimation of chlorophyll and carotenoid Cadmium and metal nutrient ions content Hydrogen peroxide and malondialdehyde detection Antioxidant enzyme activity measurement Data analyses Results Cd concentration and biomass Photosynthetic pigments Heavy metal micronutrient concentrations Changes in MDA and H2O2 contents Changes in antioxidant enzyme activities Discussion References
Semsettin Kulac [ Department of Forest Engineering, Faculty of Forestry, Duzce University, Duzce 81620, Turkey ]
Yakup Cikili [ Department of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition, Faculty of Agriculture, Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Çanakkale 17100, Turkey ]
Corresponding Author
Halil Samet [ Department of Crop and Animal Production, Izmit Vocational School, Kocaeli University, Kocaeli 41285, Turkey ]
Ertugrul Filiz [ Department of Crop and Animal Production, Cilimli Vocational School, Duzce University, Duzce 81750, Turkey ]
Corresponding Author