Recently, interest in insulation functional building materials has been increasing to reduce greenhouse gas and increase energy efficiency. However, insulation materials installed in buildings for insulation cause the rapid vertical spread of flames, and it causes difficulties in extinguishing fires, leading to enormous casualties and property damage. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to identify the diffusion characteristics of flames according to the type of insulation and adhesive, and to establish measures to reduce fire damage. To this end, different types of insulation and adhesives were used to compare the diffusion characteristics of flames by simultaneously setting fire. In conclusion, only incombustible insulation had the effect of preventing combustion expansion, and flame retardant insulation and semi-incombustible insulation had minimal effects. And no difference was found according to the type of adhesive. Therefore, it is necessary to revise the current building regulations to restrict the use of combustible insulation materials and to mandate the use of non-combustible insulation materials.
목차
Abstract 1. 서론 1.1 연구의 배경 및 목적 2. 이론적 배경 2.1 단열재 2.2 단열재의 종류 2.3 외장 단열재 공법 종류 3. 화재조사사례 3.1 화재조사사례(1) 3.2 화재조사사례(2) 4. 화재 재현실험 4.1 실험개요 4.2 실험내용 및 방법 4.3 재현실험 결과 5. 결론 5.1 재현실험 결과분석 및 고찰 5.2 화재예방 및 개선방안 참고문헌
키워드
InsulationAdhesiveVertical fire diffusion propertiesCombustion expansion
화재의 과학적 감식, 원인규명 및 예방을 위한 학문과 기술의 발전을 도모하고, 산, 학, 연, 정의 상호 교류를 통한 화재예방과 조사 및 감식의 전문화와 함께 소방관련 정책방향 발전에 공한하며, 회원 및 화재 관련 분야의 국.내외 인사들과의 정보 교류를 위하여 설립되었다.
간행물
간행물명
한국화재감식학회 학회지 [Magazine of Fire Investigation Socity of Korea]