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A Mixed-Methods Approach to Exploring EFL Listening Strategy Use : Bangladeshi Tertiary Learners’ Perceived and Task-Based Strategy Use

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  • 발행기관
    아시아영어교육학회 바로가기
  • 간행물
    The Journal of AsiaTEFL SCOPUS KCI 등재 바로가기
  • 통권
    Vol.20 No.3 (2023.09)바로가기
  • 페이지
    pp.561-581
  • 저자
    Tasnima Aktar
  • 언어
    영어(ENG)
  • URL
    https://www.earticle.net/Article/A438146

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원문정보

초록

영어
This study explored strategy use as metacognition in action among tertiary-level learners in an input-poor EFL context of Bangladesh. It specifically investigated relationship between strategy use and listening comprehension and differences between the less successful listeners (LSLs) and the more successful listeners (MSLs) in two conditions- off-line, perceived and on-line, task-based. Employing an explanatory mixed-methods design, data were collected in two phases: 1) perceived strategy use via a Listening Strategy Questionnaire and listening comprehension via a practice IELTS test from a larger sample of 388, 2) task-based strategy use via think aloud protocols and listening task performance from a subsample of 30. Data were analysed using Correlations and ANOVA in Phase I, and content analysis (Correlations and Mann-Whitney U) and thematic analysis in Phase II. Contrary to almost no significant findings in perceived strategy use, task-based strategy use revealed significant correlations for overall metacognitive strategies and several individual strategies. Task-based strategy use further revealed both significant and in-depth differences in strategy orchestration between the LSLs and MSLs. The study has methodological and pedagogical implications: triangulation of findings advocates for think aloud technique as a more productive and reliable tool; EFL listeners (particularly the LSLs) can benefit from the dynamic strategic behaviour of the MSLs.
기타언어
এই গেবষণা􀎜ট বাংলােদেশর ইনপুট-দির􀏒 ইএফএল ে􀏕􀏠াপেট িব􀑩িবদ􀒝ালেয়র িশ􀏠াথ􀎻েদর মেধ􀒝 কেম􀎺 েমটােকাগিনশন িহসােব েকৗশল ব􀒝বহার অে􀑃ষণ কেরেছ। িবেশষ কের এ􀎜ট ইংের􀎝জেত 􀏜বণ দ􀏠তা এবং েকৗশল ব􀒝বহার এর মেধ􀒝 স􀑕ক􀎺 এবং কম সফল ে􀏜াতােদর (এলএসএল) এবং েবিশ সফল ে􀏜াতােদর (এমএসএল) মেধ􀒝 েকােনা পাথ􀎺ক􀒝 আেছ িক না তা দু􀎜ট অব􀑸ায় তদ􀐾 কেরেছ - অফ-লাইন, অনুভূত এবং অন-লাইন, কাজ-িভি􀐫ক। এক􀎜ট িম􀏜 গেবষণা প􀐴িত 􀏕েয়াগ কের, দু􀎜ট পয􀎺ােয় তথ􀒝উপা􀐫 সং􀏂হ করা হয়ঃ ১) এক􀎜ট 􀏜বণ েকৗশল সং􀎿া􀐾 􀏕􀑨াবলীর মাধ􀒝েম ৩৮৮ অংশ􀏂হণকারীর কাছ েথেক অনুভূত েকৗশল ব􀒝বহার এর তথ􀒝 সং􀏂হ করা হয় এবং 􀏕াক􀎜টস আইএল􀎜টএস এর মাধেম তােদর 􀏜বণ দ􀏠তার ফলাফলও সং􀏂হ করা হয় । 2) িথংক এলাউড ে􀏕ােটাকল এর মাধ􀒝েম বৃহ􀐫র দেলর মেধ􀒝 ৩০ জন অংশ􀏂হণকারীর িনকট েথেক কাজ-িভি􀐫ক েকৗশল ব􀒝বহার এর তথ􀒝 সং􀏂হ করা হয় এবং তােদর 􀏜বণ দ􀏠তার তথ􀒝 সং􀏂হ করা হয় তােদর কাজ-িভি􀐫ক 􀏜বণ দ􀏠তা েথেক। পয􀎺ায় ১-এ েকািরেলশনস এবং অ􀒝ােনাভা ব􀒝বহার কের তথ􀒝 িবে􀑫ষণ করা হয় এবং পয􀎺ায় ২-এ িবষয়িভি􀐫ক িবে􀑫ষেণর মাধ􀒝েম (েকািরেলশনস এবং মান-􁉍ইটিন ইউ) এবং িথম িভি􀐫ক িবে􀑫ষণ প􀐴িত ব􀒝বহার কের তথ􀒝 িবে􀑫ষণ করা হয়। অনুভূত েকৗশল ব􀒝বহাের উে􀑣খেযাগ􀒝 ফলাফল না থাকেলও, কাজ-িভি􀐫ক েকৗশল ব􀒝বহার সামি􀏂ক েমটাকগিন􀎜টভ েকৗশল এবং িবিভ􀑂 􀑾ত􀏴 েকৗশল􁃕িলর ে􀏠ে􀏏 উে􀑣খেযাগ􀒝 স􀑕ক􀎺 􀏕কাশ কের। এছাড়া, কাজ-িভি􀐫ক েকৗশেলর ব􀒝বহার এলএসএল এবং এমএসএল-এর মেধ􀒝 েকৗশেলর সু􀑾ম􀑃য় সাধেনর পিরসংখ􀒝ানগত উে􀑣খেযাগ􀒝 এবং তাৎপয􀎺পূণ􀎺 পাথ􀎺ক􀒝 􀏕কাশ কেরেছ। ভিবষ􀒝ৎ গেবষণার প􀐴িতগত এবং িশ􀏠াপ􀐴িতগত িবষয়াবিলর উপর এই গেবষণা􀎜টর 􀏕ভাব রেয়েছ: েযমন সমি􀑂ত ফলাফল িথংক এলাউড েটকিনকেক এক􀎜ট উত্পাদনশীল এবং িনভ􀎺রেযাগ􀒝 উপকরণ িহসােব সমথ􀎺ন কের; এবং ইএফএল ে􀏜াতারা (িবেশষ কের এলএসএল) এমএসএল -এর শ􀎝􀐅শালী েকৗশলগত আচরণ েথেক উপকৃত হেত পাের।

목차

Abstract
Introduction
Conceptual Framework and Relevant Literature
Strategy Use as Metacognition in Action
Studies on Perceived and Task-based Strategy Use in L2 Listening
Research Questions
The Current Study
Context
Research Design
Methods for Phase I
Methods for Phase II
Results
Perceived Strategy Use
Task-based Strategy Use
Thematic analysis
Discussion
Relationship between Strategy Use and Listening Comprehension
Difference between the Less and the More Successful Listeners
Conclusion
Acknowledgements
The Author
References

키워드

EFL listening metacognition in action perceived vs task-based strategy use mixed- methods think aloud protocol

저자

  • Tasnima Aktar [ Leeds Trinity University, University of Glasgow ]

참고문헌

자료제공 : 네이버학술정보

간행물 정보

발행기관

  • 발행기관명
    아시아영어교육학회 [Asia TEFL]
  • 설립연도
    2004
  • 분야
    사회과학>교육학
  • 소개
    The goals of Asia TEFL are to promote scholarship, disseminate information, and facilitate cross-cultural understanding among persons concerned with the teaching and learning of English in Asia. In order to accomplish this, Asia TEFL will pursue the following goals: 1. To link ELT professionals in joint research on issues and concerns regarding English teaching and learning in the Asian context. 2. To publish an academic journal, The Asia TEFL Journal, as an internationally recognized journal in the field of English language teaching. 3. To host conferences and seminars addressing important issues concerning ELT in Asia. 4. To develop proficiency guidelines and assessment methods designed for the needs of the Asian context. 5. To develop programs for Asian learners and teachers of English to build their English language proficiency and cultural understanding and provide them with the skills required to be efficient English teaching professionals.

간행물

  • 간행물명
    The Journal of AsiaTEFL
  • 간기
    계간
  • pISSN
    1738-3102
  • eISSN
    2466-1511
  • 수록기간
    2004~2026
  • 등재여부
    SCOPUS,KCI 등재
  • 십진분류
    KDC 740 DDC 420

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