팽이버섯 수확후배지를 이용한 곰팡이 균사체 기반 복합소재의 특성
The characteristics of fungal-mycelium-based composite materials using spent mushroom substrates of Flammulina velutipes
※ 기관로그인 시 무료 이용이 가능합니다.
※ 학술발표대회집, 워크숍 자료집 중 4페이지 이내 논문은 '요약'만 제공되는 경우가 있으니, 구매 전에 간행물명, 페이지 수 확인 부탁 드립니다.
4,000원
원문정보
초록
영어
This study was conducted to develop a renewable and sustainable bio-material to replace polystyrene (EPS) in fungal-mycelium-based composite using agricultural by-products. Four mushrooms (Ganoderma lucidum, Fomitella fraxinea, Phellinus linteus, and Schizophyllum commune) were cultured in an oak sawdust plus rice bran substrate to select the mushroom with the best growth. The mycelia of G. lucidum showed the best growth. To investigate the optimal mixing ratio with spent mushroom substrate (SM) and oak sawdust (OS), samples were prepared by mixing SM and OS at ratios of 50%:50%, 60%:40%, and 80%:20% (w/w). Each substrate was then inoculated with G. lucidum. G. lucidum showed the best mycelial growth of 140.0 mm in the substrate with SM and OS mixed at a 60%:40% ratio. It was also found that the substrate with SM and OS mixed at a 60%:40% ratio had the best handling properties. The compressive strength of mycelial materials inoculated with G. lucidum was in the range of 300–302 kgf mm-1, and the materials were four times stronger than polystyrene materials. These results indicate that substrates comprising spent mushroom substrate mixed with oak sawdust can be successfully upcycled to mycelium-based composite materials using G. lucidum. This represents a sustainable approach.