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Classification and Spatial Variability Assessment of Selected Soil Properties along a Toposequence of an Agricultural Landscape in Nigeria

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  • 발행기관
    강원대학교 산림과학연구소 바로가기
  • 간행물
    Journal of Forest and Environmental Science KCI 등재 바로가기
  • 통권
    제39권 제3호 (2023.09)바로가기
  • 페이지
    pp.180-194
  • 저자
    Fawole Olakunle Ayofe, Ojetade Julius Olayinka, Muda Sikiru Adekoya, Amusan Alani Adeagbo
  • 언어
    영어(ENG)
  • URL
    https://www.earticle.net/Article/A436688

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초록

영어
This study characterize, classify and evaluates the function of topography on spatial variability of some selected soil properties to assist in designing land management that support uniform agricultural production. The study site, an agricultural land, was part of the derived savanna zone in southwest Nigeria. Four soil profile pits each were established along two delineated toposequence and described following the FAO/UNESCO guidelines. Samples were collected from the identified genetic horizons. Properties of four soil series developed on different positions of the two delineated Toposequence viz upper, middle, lower slopes and valley bottom positions respectively were studied. The soil samples were analysed for selected physical and chemical properties and data generated were subjected to descriptive and inferential statistics. The results showed that soil colour, depth and texture varied in response to changes in slope position and drainage condition. The sand content ranged from 61 to 90% while the bulk density ranged between 1.06 g cm-3 to 1.68 g cm-3. The soils were neutral to very strongly acid with low total exchangeable bases. Available phosphorus value were low while the extractable micronutrient concentration varied from low to medium. Soils of Asejire and Iwo series mapped in the study area were classified as Typic isohyperthermic paleustult, Apomu series as Plinthic isohyperthermic paleustult and Jago series as Aquic psamment (USDA Soil Taxonomy). These soils were correlated as Lixisol, Plinthic Lixisol and Fluvisol (World Reference Based), respectively. Major agronomic constraints of the soils associations mapped in the study area were nutrient availability, nutrient retention, slope, drainage, texture, high bulk density and shallow depth. The study concluded that the soils were not homogenous, shows moderate spatial variation across the slope, had varying potentials for sustainable agricultural practices, and thus, the agronomic constraints should be carefully addressed and managed for precision agriculture.

목차

Abstract
Introduction
Materials and Methods
Description of the study area
Sampling procedures
Results and Discussion
Soil morphology and landform relationship in the study area
Physical properties of the soils
Chemical properties of the soils
Relationship between the soils’ physical and chemical properties
Classification of the soils
Conclusion
References

키워드

delineated taxonomy paleustults aquic horizons

저자

  • Fawole Olakunle Ayofe [ Department of Sustainable Forest Management, Forestry Research Institute of Nigeria, Ibadan, Oyo State 200001, Nigeria ] Corresponding Author
  • Ojetade Julius Olayinka [ Department of Soil Science and Land Resources Management, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Osun State 230001, Nigeria ]
  • Muda Sikiru Adekoya [ Department of Soil Science and Land Resources Management, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Osun State 230001, Nigeria ]
  • Amusan Alani Adeagbo [ Department of Soil Science and Land Resources Management, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Osun State 230001, Nigeria ]

참고문헌

자료제공 : 네이버학술정보

간행물 정보

발행기관

  • 발행기관명
    강원대학교 산림과학연구소 [Institute of Forest Science Kangwon National University]
  • 설립연도
    1975
  • 분야
    농수해양>임학
  • 소개
    강원대학교부설산림과학연구소(이하 “연구소”라 한다)는 산림에 관한 제반 학술적 연구를 통하여 산림자원의 효용을 밝히고 임업 및 임산업의 발전에 기여함을 목적으로 한다.

간행물

  • 간행물명
    Journal of Forest and Environmental Science [산림과학연구]
  • 간기
    계간
  • pISSN
    2288-9744
  • eISSN
    2288-9752
  • 수록기간
    1981~2025
  • 등재여부
    KCI 등재
  • 십진분류
    KDC 526 DDC 634

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