In this paper, a computationally efficient signal acquisition algorithm is proposed for acquiring Multi-GNSS signals, and a FPGA implementation structure with low complexity is also proposed. Existing Binary Offset Carrier(BOC) modulation-based GNSS signals require at least 4x oversampling to avoid multi-peak problem in GNSS receivers, but in this paper, we proposed a method to avoid multi-peak problem in signal acquisition processes with at least 2x oversampling such as GPS and GLONASS. Computer simulation results show that the same performance was obtained with half the complexity of the conventional method and based on the proposed method, an efficient architecture for actual implementation is propoces and implemented on the Xilinx Kintex-7 FPGA board using Verilog-HDL. As a result, the performance of the proposed method was verifed by reducing hardware resource usage and confirming that the performance was the same compared to the conventional method.
한국어
본 논문은 다중 GNSS 신호를 수신하기 위한 저복잡도를 갖는 신호 획득 기법을 제안하고, FPGA에 구 현하기 위한 효율적인 구조를 제안한다. 기존 Binary Offset Carrier(BOC) 변조 기반의 GNSS 신호는 GNSS 수 신기에서 다중 첨두 현상을 피하고자 최소 4배 오버샘플링이 필요하지만, 본 논문에서는 GPS와 GLONASS와 같 이 최소 2배 오버샘플링만으로도 신호 획득 과정에서 다중 첨두 현상을 피해 충분한 정밀도를 얻을 수 있는 기법 을 제안했다. 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션 결과, 기존 기법 대비 절반의 복잡도로 동일 성능을 얻을 수 있음을 보였으며 제 안 기법을 기반으로 실제 구현을 위한 효율적인 구조를 제안하여 Verilog-HDL을 사용해 Xilinx Kintex-7 FPGA 보드에 구현하였다. 그 결과 기존 기법에 비해 하드웨어 자원 소모는 줄이고 성능은 동일함을 확인함으로 써 제안 기법의 성능을 검증하였다.
목차
요약 Abstract Ⅰ. 서론 Ⅱ. 본론 2.1 Galileo 신호의 특징 2.2 제안하는 다중 GNSS 수신 구조 Ⅲ. 모의 실험 결과 Ⅳ. 하드웨어 구현 검증 결과 Ⅴ. 결론 REFERENCES
키워드
다중 위성항법수신기BOC신호 획득다중 첨두 현상FPGAMulti-GNSS ReceiverBOCSignal AcquisitionMulti peak problemFPGA
Ever since next generation convergence technology became one of the most important industries in the nation, computing professionals have encountered a growing number of challenges. Along with scholars and colleagues in related fields, they have gathered in avariety of forums and meetings over the last few decades to share their knowledge, experiences and the outcome of their research. These exchanges have led to the founding of the International Next-generation Convergence technology (INCA) on December 1, 2015. INCA was registered as an incorporated association under the Ministry of Information and Communications. The main purpose of the organization is to improve our society by achieving the highest capability possible in next generation convergence technology.
간행물
간행물명
차세대융합기술학회논문지 [The Journal of Next-generation Convergence Technology Association]